Rare cancer study: does surgery help patients live longer?
NCT ID NCT07596654
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Aug 07, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study looks at people with a rare and aggressive type of esophageal cancer that hasn't spread. It compares those who had surgery (with or without other treatments) to those who had non-surgical treatments like chemotherapy and radiation. The goal is to see which approach helps patients live longer and guide future treatment choices.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 4 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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May 2026
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Patients pathologically diagnosed with limited-stage small cell esophageal carcinoma (LS-SCEC) who received treatment at Jinling Hospital during the study period will be retrospectively identified from institutional medical records. Eligible patients will include those who underwent surgical treatment (with or without neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy) as well as those who received definitive non-surgical treatment, including chemoradiotherapy-based approaches. Clinical characteristics, treatment information, and follow-up data will be collected for survival analysis.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients pathologically diagnosed with primary small cell esophageal carcinoma (SCEC). * Patients classified as having limited-stage disease at initial diagnosis, defined as tumor confined to the esophagus and/or regional lymph nodes without evidence of distant metastasis. * Patients who received definitive treatment at the study institution, including surgical treatment (with or without neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy) or definitive non-surgical treatment such as chemoradiotherapy-based therapy. * Patients with complete baseline clinicopathological and treatment information available in the medical records. * Patients with available follow-up and survival outcome data. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with extensive-stage disease or distant metastasis at diagnosis. * Patients with mixed histological subtypes in which small cell carcinoma was not the predominant component. * Patients who received palliative treatment only. * Patients with a history of other active malignant tumors within the previous 5 years. * Patients with incomplete key clinical, treatment, or follow-up data. * Patients under 18 years old.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Jinling Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
RECRUITINGNanjing, Jiangsu, 210002, China
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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