Squeeze away the stress: simple tools may calm heart patients during procedure
NCT ID NCT07665580
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested whether squeezing a stress ball or listening to music during coronary angiography (a heart imaging procedure) can lower pain and anxiety. 180 patients were randomly assigned to use a stress ball, listen to music, or receive standard care. Researchers measured anxiety levels and pain scores to see if these simple, non-drug interventions made a difference.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- stress ball and music therapy
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer simple, drug-free ways to help patients feel more comfortable during heart procedures.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, completed study. The results may not apply to all patients or procedures, and the effect might be modest.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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180 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Mar 2025
- Finished
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Mar 2026
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Those undergoing coronary angiography for the first time, * Those undergoing groin angiography, * Those over 18 years of age, * Those who are not drug or alcohol dependent, * Those who do not have hearing impairments, * Those who have not used any medication that will produce an analgesic effect within 6 hours before the procedure, * Those who are not prevented from using a stress ball in their left hand, * Those who are oriented to the place and time, * Those who do not have a history of serious psychological problems in the past 6 months, * Those who do not use any medication that suppresses anxiety symptoms, * Those who agree to participate in the study are included. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with severe heart failure or serious cardiovascular disease, * Patients who will require sedation or anesthesia during the procedure, * Patients who dislike music for cultural reasons, * Patients who require urgent treatment for cardiac dysrhythmias, * Patients with hearing problems, * Patients who cannot actively use their hands (such as those with hemiplegia, fractures, fistulas, etc.) are not included.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Manisa City Hospital
Manisa, Yunusemre, 45010, Turkey (Türkiye)
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