Can a simple quiz improve back pain care for troops?
NCT ID NCT03127826
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether using a screening questionnaire called the STarT Back Tool helps doctors tailor low back pain treatment for military members. 290 adults aged 18-50 with low back pain were randomly assigned to either risk-stratified care or usual care. The goal was to see if matching treatment to a patient's risk level leads to better disability and pain outcomes.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that using a simple screening questionnaire helps match low back pain patients to the right level of care, improving outcomes and reducing unnecessary treatments.
- What could go wrong
- This is a completed trial with 290 participants, so results are limited in size and may not apply to all settings. The intervention is a care process, not a drug, so benefits may be modest.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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290 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Apr 2017
- Finished
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Jul 2021
- Lead sponsor
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A government agency
The lead sponsor is a US federal agency other than the NIH.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 50 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Males and females who are between the ages of 18-50 years old 2. Primary complaint of LBP for any duration, with or without associated radiculopathy 3. Can speak and understand English 4. Be willing and able to give full, informed written consent Exclusion Criteria: 1. Red Flags: Any potentially serious or systemic disorders (e.g., cauda equina compression, inflammatory arthritis, compression fracture, malignancy, infection, severe neurological progression), serious illness or comorbidity 2. Spinal surgery in the past 24 months 3. Current pregnancy (or within the last 6 months) 4. Already receiving treatment (other than primary care) for this episode of LBP 5. Inability to attend regular treatment sessions 6. Pending litigation or a medical evaluation board
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Brooke Army Medical Center
San Antonio, Texas, 78219, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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