Less invasive back surgery may be just as good as major fusion
NCT ID NCT07410871
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at two types of surgery for people over 50 with a slipped vertebra (spondylolisthesis) and a narrowed spine canal (stenosis). One group had a smaller surgery to take pressure off the nerves (decompression alone), while the other had that plus a fusion with metal screws and rods. The goal was to see if the simpler surgery worked as well for pain and daily function. The study enrolled 52 patients and measured their disability and pain levels.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- surgical procedure
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that a less invasive decompression surgery alone is as effective as the more complex fusion surgery, reducing recovery time and surgical risks.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, completed study with only 52 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The simpler surgery might not work for all patients, and there is a risk of future instability.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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52 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2025
- Finished
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Jun 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
A retrospective study was carried out on 52 patients.
- Ages
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50 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age \> 50 years. * Both sexes. * Patients with symptoms of lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) (neurogenic claudication) confirmed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and a degenerative spondylolisthesis measuring at least 3 mm at the stenotic level on a plain X-ray. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with excessive foraminal stenosis (a deformed nerve root in the intervertebral foramen). * Thoracolumbar scoliosis of greater than 20 degrees. * Patients with significant instability in plan radiography dynamic study. * Patients who had previous spine surgery at lumbar region.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Kafrelsheikh University
Kafr ash Shaykh, Kafrelsheikh, 33516, Egypt
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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