Can a sleep mask and melatonin fix Post-Surgery sleeplessness?
NCT ID NCT07401836
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This pilot study tests whether a standardized sleep bundle—including a sleep mask, ear plugs, a noise machine, and stepwise medications (melatonin, then trazodone if needed)—can improve sleep for adults recovering from cardiac surgery. Twenty participants will be randomly assigned to receive the bundle or usual care. The main goal is to see if the study procedures are feasible, not to prove the bundle works. Sleep will be tracked with a Fitbit and daily questionnaires.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Melatonin and trazodone (stepwise pharmacotherapy)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to a simple, low-cost way to improve sleep and recovery for heart surgery patients.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very small pilot study (20 people) testing feasibility, not effectiveness. Results may not apply to all patients, and sleep aids may not work for everyone.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 20 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Mar 2026
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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19 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adult patients over 19 years old, undergoing non-emergent cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass at the Saint John Regional Hospital (SJRH). Exclusion Criteria: * Emergent surgery. * Severe renal or hepatic impairment (creatinine clearance (CrCl) \<30 mL/min, Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) stage ≥4, cirrhosis, Alanine Transaminase (ALT) ≥ 3 × upper limit of normal (ULN)). * Sleep apnea. * Restless leg syndrome (RLS). * Insomnia with chronic use of pharmacological sleep aids prior to admission (trazodone, benzodiazepines, zopiclone, mirtazapine, quetiapine, tricyclic antidepressants \[nortriptyline, amitriptyline, doxepin\]). * Prior use of a monoamine oxidase inhibitor in the past 14 days. * Corrected QT Interval (QTc) \> 500ms / history of prolonged QTc, Torsade de points or ventricular tachycardia. * History of dementia, alcohol, or opioid use disorder. * Documented or previous intolerance to melatonin, trazodone, or quetiapine. Unable to provide informed consent. Run-in Period Exclusions: After enrolment and before randomization, participants will be monitored for specific postoperative criteria. Those meeting any of the following criteria will be withdrawn prior to randomization. * Radial artery harvest required (unable to place Fitbit device on the wrist contralateral to the arterial monitoring line). * Prolonged intubation or sedation (\> 48 hours) post-surgery. * Major intra- or early postoperative complications (stroke, transient ischemic attach (TIA), major bleeding, need for mechanical/circulatory support, reoperation, open chest, pulmonary embolism, acute renal failure requiring dialysis or other major surgical complications that would inhibit ability to participate).
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Saint John Regional Hospital
RECRUITINGSaint John, New Brunswick, E2L 4L2, Canada
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