Sleep apnea treatment may ease PCOS symptoms
NCT ID NCT05920694
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looks at whether using a CPAP machine to treat obstructive sleep apnea can help improve insulin resistance and hormone levels in women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS). Researchers will measure changes in fat production, testosterone, and insulin in 20 women aged 18-40 with both conditions. The goal is to understand if better sleep can lead to better metabolic and reproductive health.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 20 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Dec 2022
- Expected to finish
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Jul 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 40 years
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Subjects found to have moderate to severe OSA (AHI \>15) * PCOS diagnosis satisfies both the hyperandrogenic and oligo-ovulatory requirements of Rotterdam criteria * Ages 18-40 * BMI 25-45 kg/m2 * Fasting insulin \>16 * At-risk score on Berlin Questionnaire Exclusion Criteria: * Current use of oral contraceptives * Diabetes mellitus (fasting glucose ≥126 mg/dL or 2-h glucose ≥200 mg/dL or HGB A1c ≥6.5%) * Treatment for asthma * Regular tobacco use or alcohol consumption exceeding 1 drink/day * HIV infection or infectious hepatitis * Pregnancy or lactation within the past six months * Prior OSA treatment * Excessive daytime sleepiness as defined as \>16 on the Eppworth Sleepiness Scale or untreated or inadequately treated hypertension (\>150/90)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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University of California, San Francisco
San Francisco, California, 94158, United States
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