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New drug combo may boost stem cell success in sickle cell disease

NCT ID NCT05249452

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tested whether giving sickle cell patients two drugs (azathioprine and hydroxyurea) for three months before a stem cell transplant could help the transplant work better. Twenty adults with a matched sibling donor took part. The goal was to see if this approach could reduce graft failure and allow patients to stop anti-rejection medication sooner.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

20 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Mar 2018

Finished

Dec 2024

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

Sickle cell disease patients, 16 years and older, with an available matched sibling donor.

Ages

16 to 60 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * SCD patients with an HLA-identical matched sibling donor eligible for allogeneic stem cell transplantation. * Age 16 - 60 years * Good performance status (ECOG 0 or 1; Karnofsky and Lansky 70-100) * Patients and donors (MSD) must be able to sign consent forms for receiving and donating hematopoietic stem cells respectively. The sibling donor should be willing to donate. * Patients must be geographically accessible and willing to participate in all stages of treatment. * Eligible diagnoses: Patients with sickle cell disease such as sickle cell anemia (Hb SS), Hb/Sβ0-thalassemia, Hb/Sβ+-thalassemia, HbSC disease, HbSE disease, HbSD disease and Hemoglobin SO- Arab disease. Exclusion Criteria: * Poor performance status (ECOG\>1). * Poor cardiac function: left ventricular ejection fraction\<35%. * Poor pulmonary function: FEV1 and FVC\<40% predicted. * Poor liver function: direct bilirubin \>3.1 mg/dl * HIV-positive * Women of childbearing potential who currently are pregnant (Beta-HCG+) or who are not practicing adequate contraception. * Patients who have any debilitating medical or psychiatric illness that would preclude their giving informed consent or their receiving optimal treatment and follow-up. However, patients with history of stroke and significant cognitive deficit, that would preclude giving informed consent or assent will not be excluded, if they have a family member or significant other with Power of Attorney to also consent of their behalf.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Amsterdam Medical Centre

    Amsterdam, Netherlands

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.