Which shoulder therapy works best? mulligan vs PNF put to the test
NCT ID NCT07675655
First seen Jun 30, 2026 · Last updated Jul 01, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study compares two physical therapy techniques—Mulligan mobilization and proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF)—added to standard care for people with subacromial impingement syndrome, a common cause of shoulder pain. Participants, aged 20 to 40, will receive one of three treatments: standard care alone, standard care plus PNF, or standard care plus Mulligan mobilization. The goal is to see which approach best improves pain, shoulder function, strength, and range of motion.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- physical therapy techniques (Mulligan mobilization and proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation)
- What this could lead to
- If one technique proves superior, it could offer a more effective, non-surgical option for managing shoulder impingement pain and improving daily function.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage trial with 69 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The study compares two established therapies, so dramatic breakthroughs are unlikely.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 69 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Sep 2025
- Expected to finish
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Aug 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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20 to 40 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Sixty nine Males and females subjects with SIS, age between 20-40 years old and body mass index (BMI) 18-27.9 kg/m2 2. The SIS group will be limited to patients who had history of shoulder pain of \>1-week duration. 3. Pain localized at the proximal anterolateral shoulder region. 4. Patients with subacromial pain syndrome with positive results of 3 of 5 tests: painful arc, pain or weakness with resisted external rotation, Neer test, Hawkins Kennedy test, and Jobe/empty can test. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients will be excluded if they had any of the following conditions: 1. Open wounds, infection, acute injuries, swelling, rheumatoid arthritis, reflex sympathetic syndrome, or adhesive capsulitis. 2. BMI greater than 28 kg/m². 3. History of shoulder girdle fractures and dislocation, shoulder surgery in the last 12 months or full thickness rotator cuff tear. 4. History of systemic or neurological disorder, cervical radiculopathy and subjects who had received physical therapy treatment for their shoulder within the past three months. 5. History of corticosteroid injection in the shoulder region less than 12 weeks previously.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Magdy Eshak
RECRUITINGSohag, Tahta, Egypt
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can targeted mobilization ease shoulder impingement?
- Ultrasound-Guided injections may offer superior pain relief for common arm conditions
- Shock wave plus pain gel: a new hope for sore shoulders?
- Neck moves might boost shoulder recovery, small trial hopes
- Progress reports may speed shoulder recovery
- AI rehab coach: could a smart system replace physical therapy for shoulder pain?