Could shorter antibiotics work just as well for newborns?
NCT ID NCT05329701
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at whether giving antibiotics for a shorter, personalized time is as safe and effective as the usual 7-day course for full-term newborns with a suspected infection. About 488 babies took part across 18 hospitals. The goal was to see if shorter treatment could reduce antibiotic use without increasing the risk of readmission or death.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
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488 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Apr 2022
- Finished
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Aug 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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1 hour to 72 hours
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Gestational age ≥ 35 weeks * Birth weight ≥ 2000 * Probable or possible infection according to the structured infection risk assessment * Sufficient size blood culture, preferably 0.5-1 ml, but at least 0.2 ml, drawn after onset of symptoms but before start of antibiotic treatment * Negative blood culture after 48 hours Exclusion Criteria: * Infants with positive blood culture * Blood culture volume prior to antibiotics of \< 0.2 ml * Site-specific infection as for example, meningitis or osteomyelitis * Infant fulfill current recommendation to stop antibiotic treatment at 36-48 hours; Low suspicion of sepsis initially including few and vague symptoms, CRP maximum 35-50 mg/l, negative blood culture and no symptoms after 48 hours of treatment
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Ulrikka Nygaard
Copenhagen, 2100, Denmark
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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