Can better Doctor-Patient talks improve rheumatoid arthritis care?
NCT ID NCT05530694
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This completed study tested whether training rheumatology clinicians in shared decision making helps veterans with rheumatoid arthritis. About 900 patients from VA clinics took part. The training taught doctors to acknowledge treatment options and involve patients in choices. Researchers measured disease activity, medication adherence, and patient knowledge to see if this approach improves outcomes.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- clinician communication training (fostering choice awareness)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this approach could help doctors and patients work together better, potentially improving disease control and reducing health disparities in rheumatoid arthritis care.
- What could go wrong
- This is a behavioral intervention study, not a drug trial, so any benefits are likely modest. Results may not apply outside the VA system or to patients with mild disease.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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900 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Sep 2022
- Finished
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Feb 2026
- Lead sponsor
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A government agency
The lead sponsor is a US federal agency other than the NIH.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Inclusion criteria for patient participants (Aims 1 \& 2): * Meet administrative data definition of rheumatoid arthritis (see recruitment section) * Receive rheumatology outpatient care at participating clinics and seen at least once in prior 12 months * Age 18 years or older * English speaking * Moderate to high RA disease activity within 18 months prior to enrollment Inclusion criteria for professional participants (Aims 1-3): -Rheumatology attendings, fellows or advanced practice partners (nurse practitioners or physicians assistants) at the respective clinics Inclusion criteria for non-clinician participants (Aim 3): * Have held a leadership position within their respective institution for minimum of 12 months prior to enrollment * Have worked in the rheumatology clinic setting at their respective institution for minimum of 12 months prior Exclusion Criteria: Exclusion criteria for patient participants (Aims 1 \& 2): * Cognitive impairment * Inability to speak Exclusion criteria for professional participants (Aims 1-3): -none Exclusion criteria for non-clinician participants (Aim 3): * Have held a leadership position within their respective institution for \<12 months * Have worked in a clinic setting other than rheumatology * Have worked in a clinic setting \<12 months
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Corporal Michael J. Crescenz VA Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
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San Francisco VA Medical Center, San Francisco, CA
San Francisco, California, 94121, United States
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VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR
Portland, Oregon, 97207-2964, United States
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Wilmington VA Medical Center, Wilmington, DE
Wilmington, Delaware, 19805-4917, United States
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