Brain study reveals how dementia changes your sense of self
NCT ID NCT04616287
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at how people with dementia with Lewy bodies experience their sense of self, including memory and self-concept. Researchers compared 61 participants with dementia, Alzheimer's, and healthy aging using memory tests and brain scans. The goal was to understand which brain changes cause these self-awareness problems, not to test a treatment.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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61 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2021
- Finished
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Oct 2023
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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60 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Inclusion criteria for all participants: * Male or female aged between 60 to 80, at the inclusion visit * Right-handed * Must be affiliated to a social health insurance protection scheme * Must be able both to understand the objectives and risks related to the study and to give a dated and signed informed consent * Fluency in French * At least 9 years of formal education Inclusion criteria for group of dementia with Lewy bodies: * Subject meeting McKeith et al. criteria (2017) * Subject with prodromal dementia with Lewy bodies meeting the DSM-V Mild Cognitive Impairment criteria (2013) * Subject with prodromal or mild dementia with Lewy bodies with an ≤ 20 MMSE score * Availability of a caregiver for the inclusion visit Inclusion criteria for group of Alzheimer disease: * Subject meeting Dubois et al. criteria (2014) * Subject with prodromal or mild Alzheimer disease with an ≤ 20 MMSE score * Availability of a caregiver for the inclusion visit Inclusion criteria for healthy elderly: * Subject must be matched with patients in terms of age, gender and educational level * Absence of any cognitive complaint * Autonomy must be preserved Exclusion Criteria: Subjects with significant neuropsychiatric comorbidities * Abnormal neurological examination * Sensory impairment that may significantly interfere with testing * Contraindication to MRI * Claustrophobia * Heavy psychotropic drug treatment * Excessive and regular consumption of alcohol * Subject in period of exclusion (determined by a previous or ongoing study) * Inability to give the subject informed information * Subject under judicial protection * Subject under tutorship or guardianship
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg
Strasbourg, 67000, France
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