New nanobody drug shows promise for painful skin condition
NCT ID NCT05849922
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This phase 2 study tested a new drug called SAR442970 in 86 adults with moderate to severe hidradenitis suppurativa, a chronic skin condition causing painful lumps. The drug is a Nanobody that targets two inflammatory proteins. Researchers compared it to a placebo to see if it could reduce skin inflammation and abscesses over 16 weeks. The goal was to find a new treatment option for people who haven't responded well to antibiotics.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- SAR442970 (a Nanobody drug that targets TNF and OX40L)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could point toward a new treatment option for people with moderate to severe hidradenitis suppurativa.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early proof-of-concept study with only 86 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The drug may not work better than placebo or could have side effects.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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86 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jun 2023
- Finished
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Jan 2025
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 to 70 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Participants with a history of signs and symptoms consistent with hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) for at least 1 year prior to Baseline. * Participants had to have HS lesions present in at least 2 distinct anatomic areas (eg, left and right axilla; or left axilla and left inguinocrural fold), one of which had to be Hurley Stage II or Hurley Stage III. * Participant had to have had an inadequate response to a trial of an oral antibiotic for treatment of HS, exhibited recurrence after discontinuation of antibiotics, demonstrated intolerance to antibiotics, or had a contraindication to oral antibiotics for treatment of their HS as assessed by the Investigator through participant interview and review of medical history. * Participants had to be either biologic and small molecule immunosuppressive-naïve or TNF-experienced. * Participant had to have a total abscess and inflammatory nodule (AN) count of ≥3 at the Baseline visit. * Participant had to have a draining tunnel count of ≤20 at the Baseline visit. * Participant had to have a C-reactive protein (CRP) \>3 mg/L at the screening visit. * Participant who was a candidate for systemic treatment per Investigator's judgment. Exclusion Criteria: * Any other active skin disease or condition (eg, bacterial, fungal or viral infection) that might have interfered with assessment of HS * History of recurrent or recent serious infection * Known history of or suspected significant current immunosuppression * History of solid organ transplant * History of splenectomy * History of moderate to severe congestive heart failure * Receipt of a live vaccine 12 week prior to Baseline visit or receipt of a killed vaccine 2 weeks prior to Baseline visit * History of demyelinating disease (including myelitis) or neurologic symptoms suggestive of demyelinating disease * Participants with a history of malignancy or lymphoproliferative disease other than adequately treated or nonmetastatic squamous cell carcinoma, or nonmetastatic basal cell carcinoma of the skin that was excised and completely cured * Participants with a diagnosis of inflammatory conditions other than HS * Presence of active suicidal ideation, or positive suicide behavior or participant had a lifetime history of suicide attempt, or participant had had suicidal ideation in the past 6 months as indicated by a positive response using the screening or Baseline version of the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) or as assessed by the Investigator through participant interview and review of medical history * A history of an adverse event (AE) to anti-TNF therapy (examples included, but were not limited, to serum sickness or anaphylaxis) for an HS or non-HS indication that would contraindicate readministration of an anti-TNF class therapy * Sensitivity to any of the study interventions, or components thereof, or drug or other allergy that, in the opinion of the Investigator, contraindicated participation in the study * Female participants who were breastfeeding or considering becoming pregnant during the study * History (within last 2 years prior to Baseline) of prescription drug or substance abuse, including alcohol, considered significant by the Investigator * Laboratory exclusion criteria applied. The above information was not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a potential participation in a clinical trial.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Advanced Medical Research PC Site Number : 8400002
Sandy Springs, Georgia, 30328, United States
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Center for Clinical Studies, LTD. LLP Site Number : 8400003
Houston, Texas, 77004, United States
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Clinical Partners, LLC Site Number : 8400010
Johnston, Rhode Island, 02919, United States
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ForCare Clinical Research Site Number : 8400006
Tampa, Florida, 33613, United States
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Investigational Site Number : 0360002
Liverpool, New South Wales, 2170, Australia
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Investigational Site Number : 0360003
Woolloongabba, Queensland, 4102, Australia
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Investigational Site Number : 0560001
Leuven, 3000, Belgium
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Investigational Site Number : 1240001
Barrie, Ontario, L4M 7G1, Canada
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Investigational Site Number : 1240002
London, Ontario, N6H 5L5, Canada
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Investigational Site Number : 1240004
Newmarket, Ontario, L3Y 5G8, Canada
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Investigational Site Number : 1240007
Québec, G1V 4T3, Canada
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Investigational Site Number : 1520001
Santiago, Reg Metropolitana de Santiago, 7640881, Chile
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Investigational Site Number : 1520002
Santiago, Reg Metropolitana de Santiago, 8420383, Chile
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Investigational Site Number : 1520003
Santiago, Reg Metropolitana de Santiago, 7580206, Chile
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Investigational Site Number : 2030001
Prague, 10034, Czechia
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Investigational Site Number : 2030002
Praha 5 - Motol, 15006, Czechia
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Investigational Site Number : 2030003
Ostrava - Poruba, 70852, Czechia
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Investigational Site Number : 2080001
Roskilde, 4000, Denmark
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Investigational Site Number : 2500001
Lyon, 69003, France
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Investigational Site Number : 2500002
Nice, 06200, France
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Investigational Site Number : 2500003
Reims, 51100, France
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Investigational Site Number : 2760001
Münster, 48149, Germany
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Investigational Site Number : 2760002
Frankfurt am Main, 60590, Germany
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Investigational Site Number : 2760004
Mainz, 55131, Germany
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Investigational Site Number : 2760005
Berlin, 10117, Germany
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Investigational Site Number : 2760008
Bochum, 44791, Germany
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Investigational Site Number : 3000001
Athens, 16121, Greece
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Investigational Site Number : 3000003
Athens, 12462, Greece
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Investigational Site Number : 3800001
Milan, Lombardy, 20122, Italy
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Investigational Site Number : 3800002
Rozzano, Lombardy, 20089, Italy
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Investigational Site Number : 3800003
Catania, 95123, Italy
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Investigational Site Number : 5280001
Groningen, 9713 GZ, Netherlands
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Investigational Site Number : 5280003
Rotterdam, 3015 GD, Netherlands
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Investigational Site Number : 6160001
Warsaw, Masovian Voivodeship, 02-507, Poland
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Investigational Site Number : 6160002
Wroclaw, 51-685, Poland
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Investigational Site Number : 6160003
Wroclaw, 50-566, Poland
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Investigational Site Number : 6160004
Lodz, 90265, Poland
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Investigational Site Number : 7240001
Madrid / Madrid, Madrid, Comunidad de, 28007, Spain
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Investigational Site Number : 7240003
Barcelona, Barcelona [Barcelona], 08041, Spain
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Investigational Site Number : 7240004
Manises, Valencia, 46940, Spain
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Investigational Site Number : 7240005
Córdoba, 14004, Spain
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Investigational Site Number : 7240006
Madrid, Madrid, Comunidad de, 28046, Spain
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Investigational Site Number : 7520001
Älvsjö, 125 44, Sweden
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Medical Dermatology Specialists Site Number : 8400007
Phoenix, Arizona, 85006, United States
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Renstar Medical Research Site Number : 8400011
Ocala, Florida, 34470, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Nanobody drug tested against painful skin condition
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- Can we predict the path of chronic skin disease?