Spit test could spot oral cancer before it spreads
NCT ID NCT05791149
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study is testing whether a simple saliva sample can help diagnose oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), a type of mouth cancer. Researchers will look for specific DNA changes (methylation) in the saliva of 30 patients with OSCC and compare them to 30 healthy controls. If the test works, it could lead to earlier and less invasive diagnosis, improving survival rates.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- saliva collection for DNA methylation analysis
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to a simple, non-invasive saliva test to detect oral cancer earlier and more accurately.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small pilot study with only 60 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The test is still experimental and may not prove reliable enough for widespread use.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 60 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Mar 2022
- Expected to finish
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Oct 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patient group: * Patients from the maxillofacial surgery department treated for a histologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity * Patients whose first-line treatment decision at the multidisciplinary meeting in the service of Maxillofacial Surgery is surgery * Patients who have not yet been treated surgically or by neoadjuvant treatment * Patients over 18 years old * Patients who have provided free and informed consent in writing * Patients benefiting from a social security scheme Control group: * Patients in the maxillofacial surgery department not covered for head and neck cancer * Patients over 18 years old * Patients who have provided free and informed consent in writing * Patients benefiting from a social security scheme * Control group homogeneous with the patient group according to age, sex, tobacco and alcohol consumption Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with other types of cancer * Patients under the age of 18 * Pregnant or breastfeeding women * Patients under guardianship, curators, legal protection or deprived of liberty
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Amiens University Hospital
RECRUITINGAmiens, Picardie, 80054, France
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