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Magnetic pulses to the brain may ease autism social struggles

NCT ID NCT05371912

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This completed study tested whether a non-invasive brain stimulation technique called repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) could improve social awareness and reduce repetitive behaviors in 16 adults with autism spectrum disorder. rTMS uses magnetic pulses to gently stimulate brain areas involved in social and cognitive function. The study measured changes using parent-reported questionnaires and verbal fluency tests, but because it was small and had no comparison group, the results are preliminary.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) device
What this could lead to
If it works, this could point toward a non-drug option to ease social and behavioral challenges in autism.
What could go wrong
This was a very small, early study with only 16 participants and no control group. Results may not apply to everyone with autism, and benefits may be modest or absent.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

16 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Mar 2022

Finished

Feb 2024

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

5 to 25 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion criteria * Fulfilling the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders 5th edition (DSM-V) criteria for ASD and confirmed by Gilliam Asperger Disorder Scale (GADS) * The patient exhibiting adequate understanding and cooperation for the procedure Exclusion criteria * Patients with ASD exhibiting significant anxiety or contact avoidance, precluding them from cooperating with the procedure * Children with a known diagnosis of seizures * Presence of any metallic implants or devices in the head or neck area * Pregnant women

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Mitra Assadi

    Newark, Delaware, 19713, United States

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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.