Can a simple injection ease Post-Birth pain?
NCT ID NCT03084549
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether injecting the anesthetic ropivacaine into the area of an episiotomy (a cut made during childbirth) reduces pain better than a placebo. 272 women who had an episiotomy during delivery took part. The goal was to see if this simple treatment could improve comfort in the days and weeks after birth.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Ropivacaine (a local anesthetic)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could provide a simple, well-tolerated way to reduce pain after an episiotomy, potentially improving recovery for many women.
- What could go wrong
- This is a completed phase 3 trial, so results are available. However, the benefit may be modest or short-lived, and not all women may experience significant pain relief.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
-
272 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Oct 2017
- Finished
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Nov 2020
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Major Patient (≥ 18 years) * Term ≥ 37 weeks of amenorrhea * Right medio-lateral episiotomy performed for medical need * Delivery of a single fetus in a cephalic presentation with or without instrumental extraction * Delivery under epidural anesthesia * Patient to be monitored over 6 months of study * Patient in ability to understand protocol * Patient having given consent and signed informed consent * Patient with social coverage Exclusion Criteria: * Hypersensitivity or known allergy to Ropivacaine or to other amide-linked local anesthetics or to any of the excipients * General contraindication specific to local anesthesia, irrespective of the local anesthetic used * Contraindication for Ropivacaine- Obstetric paracervical anesthesia * Hypovolemia * Weight \<50 kg * Contra-indication or refusal of the epidural * Poor understanding of the French language * Substance addiction. * Chronic pain syndrome. * Severe hepatic or renal impairment. * Acute porphyria. * Caesarean section programmed. * Tear of the 3rd degree according to the associated French classification. * Refusal to participate in the study * Patient under tutelage, curatorship, or deprived of liberty
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As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Centre Hospitalier Departemental Vendee
La Roche-sur-Yon, 85925, France
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Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes
Nantes, 44093, France
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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