Eye scans may spot early damage from sleep apnea
NCT ID NCT03979001
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This completed pilot study looked at whether a quick, non-invasive eye scan (OCT angiography) can detect early blood vessel changes in the retina of people with obstructive sleep apnea. Researchers compared 166 adults with and without sleep apnea. The goal was to see if retinal imaging could reveal microvascular damage linked to sleep apnea, which might help assess cardiovascular risk in the future.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that eye scans help detect early blood vessel damage from sleep apnea, potentially guiding future cardiovascular risk screening.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early pilot study with no treatment tested. Results may not lead to a practical screening tool, and findings need confirmation in larger trials.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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166 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Jan 2020
- Finished
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Aug 2024
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Patients seen for sleep apnea screening by a pulmonologist and referred for polysomnography diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * person who has given oral consent * person who can be followed throughout the study * adult Patient group: \- Patient seen in sleep apnea screening consultation by a pulmonologist and referred for polysomnography diagnosis of OSA Control Group: \- Person initially without obstructive sleep apnea syndrome Exclusion Criteria: * a person who is not affiliated to or not a beneficiary of the national health insurance system * person subject to a measure of legal protection (curatorship, guardianship) * person subject to a safeguard of justice * pregnant, parturient or breastfeeding woman * adult incapable or unable to consent * person with a contraindication to Tropicamide or Neosynephrine * person with a history of eye disease affecting ocular circulation (examples: acute anterior ischemic optic neuropathy, retinal central artery occlusion, retinal central vein occlusion, diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma, uncontrolled hypertonia, AMD, severe myopia...) Control Group: * person with a history of chronic lung problems (e.g. COPD, chronic respiratory failure, etc.) * person with at least one of the following risk factors for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome: * Obesity with IMC≥30 * Alcohol consumption \> 3 glasses per day Exclusion criteria: positive result in one of the 3 self-questionnaires
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Chu Dijon Bourogne
Dijon, 21000, France
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