New heart procedure aims to stop AFib from coming back
NCT ID NCT04529785
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looks at people with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (a type of irregular heartbeat) that came back after a previous treatment. It compares two approaches during a repeat procedure: isolating the superior vena cava alone versus also adding ethanol (alcohol) infusion into the vein of Marshal. The goal is to see which method better prevents the irregular heartbeat from returning one year later. About 100 adults will take part.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
-
About 100 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
-
Sep 2020
- Expected to finish
-
Dec 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 years and older
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients older than 18 years * Patients scheduled for a repeat ablation of PAF after a previous PVI * Confirmation of lasting pulmonary vein isolation at the time of randomization Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with persistent atrial fibrillation * Previous ablation with isolation of the SVC, roofline, mitral line or previous vein of Marshal ethanol infusion * Left atrial thrombus. Left atrial appendage thrombus can be determined by preprocedural imaging: CT, transesophageal echocardiography or MRI. * Left ventricular ejection fraction \<35%. * Cardiac surgery within the previous 90 days. * Expecting cardiac transplantation or other cardiac surgery within 180 days. * Coronary percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty/stenting within the previous 90 days or myocardial infarction within the previous 60 days. * Documented history of a thromboembolic event within the previous 90 days. * Diagnosed atrial myxoma. * Significant restrictive, constrictive, or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with chronic symptoms. * Significant congenital anomaly or medical problem that in the opinion of the investigator would preclude enrollment * Women who are pregnant or who plan to become pregnant during the study. * Acute illness or active infection at time of index procedure * Advanced renal insufficiency * Unstable angina. * History of blood clotting or bleeding abnormalities. * Contraindication to anticoagulation. * Life expectancy less than 1 year. * Presence of a condition that precludes vascular access. * International Normalized Ratio greater than 3.5 within 24 hours of procedure - for patients taking warfarin. * Patient cannot be removed from antiarrhythmic drugs for reasons other than AF. * Unwilling or unable to provide informed consent.
Get updates
Get notified about this study
Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation are added.
Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
-
The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
-
The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
-
A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
AZ Sint-Jan Brugge-Oostende AV
RECRUITINGBruges, Please Select, 8000, Belgium
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Pulsed electric fields take aim at irregular heartbeats
- Could a bigger balloon tame the Heart's electrical chaos?
- Can a new heart ablation technique work without x-rays?
- Could a gentle sedation cocktail replace general anesthesia for heart ablation?
- Can a new freezing balloon tame a fluttering heart as well as the old one?
- Heart signals may reveal if a common AFib procedure will last