Tiny study hints arm cuff may shield heart during attack
NCT ID NCT07272408
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether briefly restricting blood flow to an arm (remote ischemic conditioning) before opening a blocked heart artery could reduce heart damage. Only 2 patients took part, so the results are not meaningful. The study looked at heart function, kidney problems, and survival, but no firm conclusions can be drawn.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- remote ischemic conditioning (a procedure using brief blood flow restriction to an arm or leg)
- What this could lead to
- If this approach shows benefit in larger trials, it could point toward a simple, low-cost way to reduce heart damage during a heart attack.
- What could go wrong
- This trial enrolled only 2 people, so the findings are not reliable. Larger studies are needed to know if it works or if there are risks.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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2 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Sep 2022
- Finished
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Dec 2023
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 75 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age more than 18 and less than 75 years old. * Both sexes. * Patients with new ST-segment elevation at the J-point in V1:V6 leads with the cut-point: ≥ 1mm other than leads V2-V3 where the following cut-points apply: ≥ 2mm in men ≥ 40 years; ≥ 2.5mm in men \< 40 years, or ≥ 1.5mm in women regardless of age. * Patients with new left bundle branch block (LBBB). Exclusion Criteria: * ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) with cardiogenic shock. * Severe comorbidities (uncontrolled hypertension, morbid obesity, recent cerebrovascular stroke, respiratory failure, sepsis, and stage 4 \& 5 malignancy). * End-stage renal disease on hemodialysis. * Previous coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG). * Myocardial infarct within the previous 30 days. * Multi-vessel coronary artery disease. * Failure of culprit vessel recanalization. * Conditions precluding use of remote conditioning ie: paresis of upper limb. * Life expectancy of less than 1 year due to a non-cardiac pathology. * Patients who receive nephrotoxic drugs such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and aminoglycosides.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Helwan University
Helwan, 11795, Egypt
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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