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Surgery vs. pills: which keeps diabetes away longer?

NCT ID NCT02390973

First seen Dec 09, 2025 · Last updated Jun 20, 2026 · Updated 30 times

Summary

This study compares three types of weight-loss surgery (sleeve gastrectomy, gastric bypass, and duodenal switch) with standard medical care for people with type 2 diabetes and a BMI of 35 or higher. The goal is to see which approach leads to long-term diabetes remission and improves related conditions like kidney and heart health. About 408 participants will be followed over time to measure outcomes.

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This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec

    RECRUITING

    Québec, Quebec, G1V 4G5, Canada

    Contact

    Contact

    Contact

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

    Contact

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

bariatric surgery (sleeve gastrectomy, gastric bypass, or duodenal switch)

What this could lead to

If successful, this could show that bariatric surgery is more effective than medication alone for achieving long-term diabetes remission and improving related health issues.

What could go wrong

This is an observational study, not a randomized controlled trial, so results may be less definitive. Surgery carries risks like infection, nutrient deficiencies, and complications, and not all patients may achieve remission.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

diabetes mellitus

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.