Real-World data reveals how two prostate cancer drugs stack up
NCT ID NCT05968599
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at medical records from over 2,700 men with advanced prostate cancer that no longer responds to hormone therapy. Researchers compared two common treatments, enzalutamide and abiraterone, to see which one helped men live longer. The goal was to understand how these drugs work in everyday medical practice, not in a controlled trial.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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2,731 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jul 2023
- Finished
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Feb 2025
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Men with chemotherapy-naïve mCRPC (aged ≥18 years) who initiated enzalutamide or abiraterone and met eligibility criteria will be included in the study. Patients will be identified from the Flatiron EHR database.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Male participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Male with metastatic prostate cancer diagnosis and abstracted castration-resistant prostate cancer diagnosis * Initiated enzalutamide or abiraterone within 14 days prior to or after the metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer diagnosis. The initiation date of enzalutamide or abiraterone will be defined as the index date. * At least 18 years old at the index date Exclusion Criteria: * Received chemotherapy, novel hormonal therapy, radium-223, olaparib/rucaparib, or immunotherapy prior to the index date * Had a prior history of other cancers
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Pfizer Inc
New York, New York, 10001, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- First-in-Human biologic JUR-003 put to the test against metastatic prostate cancer
- New drug combo targets CD46 in aggressive prostate cancer
- Can a Hormone-Blocking drug boost chemotherapy against prostate cancer?
- Can a Cancer-Targeting drug slow advanced prostate cancer?
- What drives survival in advanced prostate cancer? a brazilian study digs into patient data
- Can a smart radiation drug hunt down prostate cancer cells?