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Real-world data: luspatercept may cut transfusion needs in MDS patients

NCT ID NCT07073690

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study looked at 88 adults in China with lower-risk myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) who had not received prior treatment with erythropoiesis-stimulating agents. They were given luspatercept, and researchers tracked how many became free from red blood cell transfusions and whether their hemoglobin levels improved. The goal was to see how the drug works in everyday medical practice.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
luspatercept
What this could lead to
If successful, this could confirm that luspatercept helps reduce or eliminate the need for blood transfusions in people with lower-risk MDS.
What could go wrong
This is a small, completed real-world study, not a large controlled trial. Results may not apply to all patients, and benefits may vary.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

88 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Apr 2025

Finished

May 2026

Lead sponsor

A company

The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

The study population will comprise of individuals ≥18 years of age diagnosed with Lower-Risk Myelodysplastic Syndromes (LR-MDS) were erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESA)-naïve and received luspatercept treatment in China

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Participants ≥ 18 years of age. * Documented diagnosis of no del(5q) MDS that meets lower-risk Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS) classification. (Diagnosis criteria and risk classification criteria are based on clinical practice) * Patients who were erythropoiesis-stimulating agent (ESA)-naïve have received luspatercept monotherapy at least 2 cycles regardless of RS status. * Historical documentation of anemia before luspatercept treatment. Exclusion Criteria: * Had a history of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) prior to MDS diagnosis. * Received stem cell transplant prior to luspatercept treatment initiation.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

myelodysplastic syndrome Myelodysplastic Syndromes

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Zhijian Xiao

    Tianjin, China

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.