Blood cell size may reveal COVID-19 severity in ICU patients
NCT ID NCT07244731
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This completed study from Ankara University looked at 146 severe COVID-19 patients in the ICU. Researchers measured red blood cell distribution width (RDW), a marker of variation in red blood cell size, to see if it could predict whether patients would need a breathing tube or die. The goal was to find a simple, inexpensive tool to help doctors make better decisions in the ICU.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help doctors use a simple blood test to predict which COVID-19 patients in the ICU are at higher risk of death or needing a breathing tube.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a treatment trial. It only shows a possible link, not cause and effect. The results may not apply to all COVID-19 patients.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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146 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Sep 2024
- Finished
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Jun 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Ministry of Health of the Republic of Turkey Ankara University Ibn-i-Sina Hospital Anaesthesiology and Resuscitation Department Patients admitted to the COVID-19 intensive care unit
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients aged 18 years and older * Severe and critically ill COVID-19 patients (PCR test positivity of COVID) * Patients who have been monitored in the intensive care unit for at least 3 days * Patients without haematological malignancies Exclusion Criteria: * Patients under 18 years of age * Those with haematological malignancies (as this may affect RDW levels) * Patients who died within 3 days of admission to intensive care
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Ankara University
Ankara, Ankara, 06340, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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