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New electrode aims to safely burn away small liver tumors

NCT ID NCT05666271

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing This study
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study tests a special electrode for radiofrequency ablation in people with small liver cancers (3 cm or less). The electrode monitors temperature and can adjust its tip to match tumor shape, aiming to destroy the tumor while protecting nearby organs. Researchers will track whether the cancer returns at the treatment site and how often nearby organs are injured.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
radiofrequency ablation with Octopus MP electrodes
What this could lead to
If successful, this could improve the precision of tumor destruction and lower the risk of damage to nearby organs during liver cancer treatment.
What could go wrong
This is a small observational study with only 76 participants, so results may not apply widely. The procedure still carries risks like bleeding or infection.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

About 76 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Aug 2022

Expected to finish

Aug 2026

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

Patients who have been referred for radiofrequency ablation for the treatment of small hepatocellular carcinomas (equal or less than 3 cm) located in the periphery of the liver (within 5 cm from the liver capsule) on preprocedural computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging.

Ages

20 to 85 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Child-Pugh Class A or B * chronic hepatitis B or chronic hepatitis C or liver cirrhosis * presence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) after confirmed by pathology or imaging studies including contrast enhanced computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) according to the Korean Liver Cancer Study Group (KLCSG)-National Cancer Center (NCC) Korea practice guidelines. * up to 3 lesions, each greater than less than or equal to 3 cm at the time of locoregional treatment. Exclusion Criteria: * number of recurrent HCCs, more than 3 * largest HCC size over 3 cm * presence of vascular invasion by HCC * platelet count less than 40,000 per mm3 or International Normalized Ratio (INR) prolongation over 50% * presence of extrahepatic metastasis

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Seoul National University Hospital

    Seoul, South Korea

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.