Could damaged lung vessels explain long COVID breathlessness?
NCT ID NCT05374577
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026
Summary
This study looks at whether problems with blood vessels in the lungs cause ongoing shortness of breath in people who had COVID-19. Researchers will use heart and lung tests, including exercise and imaging, in 200 adults. The goal is to better understand why some people feel breathless long after their infection clears.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this study could help doctors better understand why some people feel short of breath long after COVID-19, pointing toward better diagnosis and future treatments.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a treatment trial. It will not directly help participants and may not find clear causes due to the complexity of long COVID.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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200 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Apr 2022
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2025
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Patients with a post-COVID-19 syndrome or a long-COVID-19 syndrome at least 3 months after SARS-CoV-2 infection (symptomatic or asymptomatic); Patients at least 3 months after a SARS-CoV-2 infection (symptomatic or asymptomatic) without post/long-COVID-19.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥ 18 years, patients with a suspected diagnosis of post/long-COVID-19 syndrome who present to our pneumology or infectious disease outpatient clinic or corresponding ward from the start of the study and whose SARS-CoV-2 infection was diagnosed at least 3 and not longer than 18 months prior to presentation * Patients at least 3 and not longer than 18 months after a SARS-CoV-2 infection without post/long-COVID-19 syndrome who present to our post-infection outpatient clinic for follow-up Exclusion Criteria: * Patients who refuse to participate in the study * Severe underlying chronic pulmonary, cardiac, or systemic disease (e.g., Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), severe heart failure, neuromuscular disease) that was diagnosed prior to acute COVID-19 disease and whose progression appears likely as the cause of dyspnea * Other non pneumologic causes of dyspnea (e.g., hemoglobin \< 100 g/L) * Unstable or acute disease (e.g., acute infection, acute renal failure, acute coronary syndrome) * Inability to perform spiroergometry, including transient orthopedic problems, contraindications to central venous and arterial catheter placement (e.g., severe bleeding tendency).
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Natascha Sommer
Giessen, Germany
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