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Which eye surgery better restores clear vision after pterygium?
NCT ID NCT07742995
First seen Aug 03, 2026 · Last updated Aug 18, 2026 · Updated 3 times
Summary
This trial compares two surgical techniques for removing a pterygium, a fleshy growth on the eye's surface that can distort vision. Researchers are testing whether using a piece of the patient's own conjunctiva (the clear tissue covering the eye) or a preserved amniotic membrane better restores the eye's natural shape and improves vision. Adults with a primary nasal pterygium that extends onto the cornea may participate. The study measures changes in corneal astigmatism and visual acuity over 12 months after surgery.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Surgical procedure: either conjunctival autograft or amniotic membrane transplantation after pterygium removal
- What this could lead to
- If one technique proves better, it could become the preferred surgery for pterygium, helping more people regain clearer vision and a more regular corneal shape.
- What could go wrong
- This is a single trial with 78 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. As with any eye surgery, there are risks like infection, inflammation, or the pterygium returning.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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78 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Apr 2013
- Finished
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Mar 2015
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Adult patients with primary nasal pterygium who underwent pterygium excision with either conjunctival autograft (CAG) or amniotic membrane transplantation (AMT) at the Institute of Ophthalmology "Fundación Conde de Valenciana," Mexico City, Mexico, between April 2013 and March 2015. Eligible patients were identified from institutional clinical records according to the predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria. The surgical technique had been selected according to the treating surgeon's clinical judgment and was not assigned as part of the study.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adults aged 18 years or older. * Diagnosis of primary nasal pterygium in one or both eyes. * Pterygium extending at least 1 mm onto the cornea. * Underwent primary pterygium excision with either conjunctival autograft (CAG) or amniotic membrane transplantation (AMT). Exclusion Criteria: * Corneal scars. * Corneal ectatic disorders. * History of ocular trauma. * Previous ocular surgery. * Cicatrizing ocular surface disease. * Cataract or any other ocular condition that could affect visual function.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
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