Ice and distraction: a simple recipe to take the sting out of blood draws
NCT ID NCT06661187
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether using ice packs and simple psychological tricks—like music, visual distraction, and breathing exercises—can reduce pain and anxiety during arterial punctures in critically ill patients. 120 adults who were awake and needed the procedure took part. The goal was to see if these easy, low-cost methods could make a common but uncomfortable procedure more tolerable.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- cryoanalgesia (ice pack) and psychological instructions (verbal cues, music, visual distraction, breathing exercises)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a simple, drug-free way to make arterial punctures less painful and anxiety-provoking for critically ill patients.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, completed study with 120 patients, so results may not apply to all settings. The interventions are very simple and may not work for everyone.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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120 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Dec 2024
- Finished
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Jan 2026
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 60 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adult patients of both genders. * Consciousness patient required arterial puncture Exclusion Criteria: * Unconsciousness patients Patients with complicated site from arterial puncture
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Damanhour university
Damanhūr, Egypt
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Faculty Of Nursing
Damanhūr, Egypt
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.