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New radiation approach aims to reduce dry mouth in throat cancer patients

NCT ID NCT04528394

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tested two types of radiation therapy for nasopharyngeal cancer (a cancer in the upper throat). One group received standard photon radiation plus carbon ion therapy, and the other received proton radiation plus carbon ion therapy. The main goal was to see which approach causes less severe dry mouth, a common side effect. The trial enrolled 136 adults with newly diagnosed cancer and compared side effects and tumor control between the two groups.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Radiation therapy (proton or photon combined with carbon ion)
What this could lead to
If it works, this could show that proton therapy causes less dry mouth than standard photon therapy for people with nasopharyngeal cancer.
What could go wrong
This is a small, early-phase trial (136 people) that only compares two types of radiation. It may not prove which is better overall, and results may not apply to all patients.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 2

Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.

Participants

136 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Apr 2019

Finished

Jun 2024

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 70 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Pathologically confirmed Nasopharyngeal carcinoma(WHO II/III type). * Age ≥ 18 and ≤ 70 years of age. * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group score: 0-1. * Adequate laboratory values within 30 dyas of enrollment to study defined as follows: 1) neutrophil \> 2000/mm\^3; 2) platelet \> 100,000/mm\^3; 3) total bilirubin \< 1.5mg/dl; 4) alanine aminotransferase/aspartate aminotransferase \< 1.5 upper limit of normal; 5) SCr \< 1.5mg/dl; creatinine clearance rate \> 60ml/min. * Willing to accept adequate contraception for women with childbearing potential. * Willing to sign the written informed consent; Informed consent must be signed before the enrollment in the trial. Exclusion Criteria: * Presence of distant metastasis. * Received radiotherapy for head and neck before. * Received surgery(except for biopsy) for primary lesion or cervical lymph node. * Previous history of malignant tumor (within 5 years) or simultaneous existence of multiple primary tumors. * Presence of diseases (such as Sjögren syndrome) that may interfere evaluation of xerostomia. * Accompanied with severe major organ dysfunction. * Presence of mental disease that may influence the understanding of informed consent.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Shanghai Proton and Heavy Ion Center

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 201315, China

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