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Can a bone drug fix steroid damage? new study aims to find out

NCT ID NCT06588153

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing This study
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tests if Prolia can improve bone density in people whose bones have weakened from taking steroids (glucocorticoids). About 102 adults in China will receive the drug and be monitored for 12 months. The main goal is to see if bone mass in the lower spine increases.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 4

Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.

Participants

102 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

May 2025

Expected to finish

Apr 2027

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

A company

The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria * Participant has provided informed consent prior to initiation of any study-specific activities/procedures. * Male and female participants aged ≥ 18 years at the time of signing the informed consent. * Participants are receiving glucocorticoid treatment at screening. * Participants who are ≥ 50 years of age at the time of screening will be required to have a T-score with: \- a BMD value equivalent to a T-score ≤ -2.5 at the lumbar spine or total hip or femoral neck; OR \- a BMD value equivalent to a T-score ≤ -1.0 at the lumbar spine or total hip or femoral neck AND a history of osteoporotic fracture. * Participants who are \< 50 years of age at the time of screening will be required to have a T-score with a BMD value equivalent to a T-score ≤ -1.0 at the lumbar spine or total hip or femoral neck AND have a history of osteoporotic fracture. * At least 2 lumbar vertebrae from L1 through L4 and 1 hip must be evaluable by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA). * Adequate organ function, defined as follows: * Hematological function: 1. Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1 x 10\^9 /L 2. Platelet count ≥ 100 x 10\^9 /L 3. Hemoglobin \> 9 g/dL (90 g/L). * Coagulation function: 1 Prothrombin time (PT)/international normalized ratio (INR) and partial thromboplastin time or activated partial thromboplastin time ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN). Participants on chronic anticoagulation therapy who do not meet the criteria above may be eligible to enroll at the investigator's discretion per local standard of care. * Renal function: 1 Estimated glomerular filtration rate based on Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) calculation \> 30 mL/min/1.73 m\^2. * Hepatic function: 1. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), and alkaline phosphatase \< 3 x ULN 2. Total bilirubin (TBL) \< 1.5 x ULN. Exclusion Criteria Disease Related * Received other osteoporosis treatment or bone-active treatment with: \- prior use of bisphosphonate: 1. bisphosphonate use within 1 year unless duration of oral bisphosphonates treatment \< 3 months use prior to screening 2. administration of intravenous zoledronate within 2 years or intravenous bisphosphonate other than zoledronate within the last year. * fluoride or strontium for osteoporosis within the last 5 years * anabolic agents to include PTH or PTH derivatives within the last year * any prior use of products containing denosumab * Administration of any of the following treatments within 3 months of screening: \- any selective estrogen receptor modulator (estrogen agonist antagonist) * tibolone * anabolic steroids * testosterone above normal replacement doses not on stable dose * systemic hormone replacement therapy not on stable dose * systemic hormonal contraception not specified in the protocol or not on stable dose * calcitonin. * Other bone-active drugs including: * anti-convulsants (except benzodiazepines) and heparin (low molecular weight heparin is allowed) * chronic systemic ketoconazole, androgens, adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), cinacalcet, aluminum, lithium, protease inhibitors, gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists. * Any pretrial initiation of anti-inflammatory disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug (DMARD) that is not consistent with the local Chinese label or guidelines. * Participant has an active infection or history of infections as follows: * any active infection for which systemic anti-infectives were used within 4 weeks prior to screening * a serious infection, defined as requiring hospitalization or intravenous anti-infectives within 8 weeks prior to screening * recurrent or chronic infections or other active infection that, in the opinion of the investigator, might compromise the safety of the participant. Other Medical Conditions * History of hyperthyroidism (stable on antithyroid therapy is allowed) when suggested by medical history * History of hypothyroidism (stable on thyroid replacement therapy is allowed) when suggested by medical history * History of hypo- or hyperparathyroidism * History of Addison's disease * History of osteomalacia * History of osteonecrosis of the jaw (ONJ) * History of tooth extraction or other dental surgery within the prior 6 months * Invasive dental work (per local oral surgeon's assessment) planned in the next 12 months * History of Paget's disease of bone * Other bone diseases which affect bone metabolism (e.g., osteopetrosis, osteogenesis imperfecta) (chart review) * Received any solid organ or bone marrow transplant * Known to have tested positive for human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis C virus, hepatitis B surface antigen * Participants with a history of any cancer (cured basal cell or squamous cell cancers are allowed) Prior/Concurrent Clinical Study Experience • Currently receiving treatment in another investigational device or drug study, or less than 30 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer, since ending treatment on another investigational device or drug study(ies). Other investigational procedures while participating in this study are excluded. Diagnostic Assessments * Abnormalities of the following per central laboratory reference ranges: \- Vitamin D deficiency (25\[OH\] vitamin D level \< 20 ng/mL \[\< 49.9 nmol/L\]). Vitamin D replenishment will be permitted, and participants may be re-screened once. \- Hypercalcemia. \- Elevated transaminases ≥ 3.0 x ULN. * Elevated TBL \> 1.5 x ULN. * Albumin-adjusted serum calcium levels \< 8.5 mg/dL or \> 10.5 mg/dL. Other Exclusions * Female participants of childbearing potential unwilling to use protocol-specified method of contraception (see Appendix 5, Section 11.5) during treatment and for an additional 5 months after the last dose of Prolia®. * Female participants who are breastfeeding or who plan to breastfeed while on study through 5 months after the last dose of Prolia®. * Female participants planning to become pregnant while on study through 5 months after the last dose of Prolia®. * Female participants of childbearing potential with a positive pregnancy test assessed at Screening by a serum pregnancy test. * Participant has known sensitivity to any of the products or components to be administered during dosing. * Participant likely to not be available to complete all protocol-required study visits or procedures, and/or to comply with all required study procedures to the best of the participant's and investigator's knowledge. * History or evidence of any other clinically significant disorder, condition, or disease (with the exception of those outlined above) that, in the opinion of the investigator or Amgen physician, if consulted, would pose a risk to participant safety or interfere with the study evaluation, procedures, or completion.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University

    Nantong, Jiangsu, 226001, China

  • Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100050, China

  • First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University

    Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030000, China

  • Guangzhou First Peoples Hospital

    Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510180, China

  • Huaian First Peoples Hospital

    Huaian, Jiangsu, 223300, China

  • Nanfang Hospital Southern Medical University

    Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510515, China

  • Pingxiang Peoples Hospital

    Pingxiang, Jiangxi, 337055, China

  • Shanghai Guanghua Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200052, China

  • Shenzhen Peoples Hospital

    Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518020, China

  • Sichuan Provincial Peoples Hospital

    Chengdu, 610072, China

  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology

    Luoyang, Henan, 471003, China

  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi An Jiaotong University

    Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710061, China

  • The First Bethune Hospital of Jilin University

    Changchun, Jilin, 130021, China

  • The First Peoples Hospital of Changzhou

    Changzhou, Jiangsu, 213003, China

  • Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology

    Wuhan, Hubei, 430022, China

  • Zhejiang Provincial Peoples Hospital

    Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310014, China

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