Could a daily probiotic soothe both bellyaches and anxiety in children?
NCT ID NCT02711800
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This small pilot study tested whether a daily probiotic (Lactobacillus rhamnosus) could reduce abdominal pain and anxiety in children aged 9 to 13. Nine children who had both anxiety and stomach pain took the probiotic for 30 days. Researchers measured changes in pain and anxiety before and after treatment. Because the study was very small and had no placebo group, the results are preliminary and meant to guide future, larger studies.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Lactobacillus rhamnosus (Culturelle Kids probiotic)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a simple probiotic treatment for children with both anxiety and stomach pain.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very small pilot study with only 9 participants, so results may not apply to other children. The trial is also open-label, meaning no placebo was used, which can bias outcomes.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
-
9 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Nov 2016
- Finished
-
Sep 2017
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
9 to 13 years
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Participants need to meet the criteria for functional abdominal pain as specified by the Rome III: Scenario #1 Criteria for inclusion 1. In the last 2 months, how often did the child have pain or an uncomfortable feeling in the upper abdomen above the belly button? If ≥ 8 (or if the combination of #1 and #2 is ≥8) 2. In the last 2 months, how often did the child have pain or an uncomfortable feeling in the upper abdomen below the belly button? If ≥ 8 (or if the combination of #1 and #2 is ≥8) Scenario #2 Criteria for inclusion 3. In the last 2 months, when the child hurt or felt uncomfortable above (below) the belly button, how often did your child miss school or stop activities? If #1 and #2 is ≥ 2 (or if the combination of #1 and #2 is ≥2) and #3 is ≥ 25% of the time. They also have to be at or above cutoff (i.e. TS\>= 55) for Beck Youth Inventory (BYI) which can be determined by finding the corresponding raw score, gender, and age on Appendix A in the BYI manual. Exclusion Criteria: 1\. Participants with immune disorders will be automatically excluded from this study.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Duke Center for Developmental Epedimiology
Durham, North Carolina, 27701, United States
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