Eye scan may predict spinal headache risk in new moms
NCT ID NCT07360756
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study looks at whether a quick, painless eye ultrasound can predict which women will get a headache after spinal anesthesia for C-section. Researchers will measure the optic nerve sheath diameter before and after the spinal block in 150 women. The goal is to find a cutoff value that signals high headache risk, potentially allowing early treatment.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could provide a simple bedside ultrasound test to identify women at high risk of headache after spinal anesthesia, allowing earlier preventive care.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early observational study with only 150 participants, so results may not apply to all patients. The ultrasound measurement technique may not be accurate enough in practice.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 150 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Jan 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Target Population: The target population consists of adult female parturients who are medically eligible for spinal anesthesia and are undergoing elective cesarean delivery in a hospital setting. Source Population: The source population is defined as all consecutive adult female patients (aged 18-45 years, ASA II-III) who are admitted to Benha University Hospitals for an elective cesarean section during the study enrollment period (December 2025 - June 2026) and who meet the eligibility criteria. Study Sample (Final Cohort): The study sample will comprise 150 consenting patients drawn consecutively from the source population, forming a single observational cohort. These participants will undergo standardized spinal anesthesia and serial Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter (ONSD) measurements, with follow-up for Post-Dural Puncture Headache development over 72 hours.
- Ages
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18 to 45 years
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adult female patients, aged 18-45 years * ASA(American Society of Anesthesiologists) physical status II or III * Scheduled for elective cesarean section * Undergoing surgery under standardized spinal anesthesia Exclusion Criteria: * Pre-existing headache disorders (e.g., migraine, chronic tension-type headache) * Known ophthalmic conditions (e.g., optic neuropathy, glaucoma) * Inability to cooperate with ONSD(Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter) ultrasound measurements or follow-up * Allergy to local anesthetics * Emergency cesarean section * Contraindications to spinal anesthesia: * Coagulopathy * Infection at the puncture site * Preexisting hypertension on medication * Pre-eclampsia with severe features (suggested for separate study) * Known cardiac disease with hemodynamic instability * Allergy to study drugs * Fetal distress or non-reassuring cardiotocography (CTG) * Body Mass Index (BMI) \>40 kg/m² * Refusal to sign informed consent
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Al-Azhar University
Cairo, Egypt, 11865, Egypt
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- When pain strikes during C-Section: what Women's stories reveal
- Which drug stops Post-Birth bleeding better? a Head-to-Head test