Experimental drug shows promise for rare melanoma type
NCT ID NCT02975700
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This early-stage study tested an experimental drug called PLX3397 in 6 people with advanced melanoma that has a specific KIT gene mutation and cannot be removed by surgery. The goal was to check the drug's safety and see if it could shrink tumors. While some patients had their tumors shrink or stabilize, the study was small and more research is needed.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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6 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2017
- Finished
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Oct 2024
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥ 18 years * Unresectable stage III or stage IV melanoma which is histologically confirmed at the treating institution with KIT mutation(s) not known to be resistant to PLX3397 * Presence of measurable lesions by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance Status (PS) 0-2 * Life expectancy ≥ 3 months * Adequate organ and bone marrow function * Women of child-bearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test at Screening and must agree to use an effective form of contraception from the time of the negative pregnancy test up to 3 months after the last dose of study drug. Women of non-child-bearing potential must have been postmenopausal for ≥ 1 year or surgically sterile. * Fertile men must agree to use an effective method of birth control during the study and for up to 3 months after the last dose of study drug. * Willingness and ability to provide written informed consent prior to any study-related procedures and to comply with all study requirements Exclusion Criteria: * Prior treatment with a KIT inhibitor for melanoma * Presence of NRAS or BRAF mutation * Exposure to any investigational drug within 28 days or unresolved adverse effects from previous therapy * Symptomatic brain metastases. * Active secondary malignancy unless the malignancy is not expected to interfere with the evaluation of safety and is approved by the Sponsor * Concomitant treatment with other anti-neoplastic agents (hormonal therapy acceptable) * Uncontrolled intercurrent or infectious illness * Major surgical procedure or significant traumatic injury within 14 days of initiating study drug or anticipation of the need for major surgery during the study * Previous radiotherapy to 25% or more of the bone marrow and/or radiation therapy within 28 days prior to study entry * Inability to swallow capsules, or refractory nausea and vomiting, malabsorption, an external biliary shunt, or significant bowel resection that would preclude adequate absorption * Congestive heart failure (CHF) New York (NY) Heart Association class III or IV; unstable coronary artery disease \[myocardial infarction (MI) more than 6 months prior to study entry is permitted\] or serious cardiac arrhythmia * Baseline QT interval corrected using Fridericia equation (QTcF) ≥ 450 msec (for males) or ≥ 470 msec (for females) at Screening * Active or chronic infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), or hepatitis B virus (HBV) * Known chronic liver disease * Women who are breast-feeding or pregnant
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Beijing Cancer Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100142, China
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Samsung Medical Center
Seoul, Gangnam-Gu, 06351, South Korea
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Seoul National University Hospital
Seoul, South Korea
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Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System
Seoul, Seodaemun-gu, 03722, South Korea
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Sun Yat-sen Hospital
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Blood test could spot Melanoma's BRAF mutation
- Can a CXCR1/2 blocker boost radiation against cancer that spreads to the brain lining?
- Can a new antibody help the immune system fight Hard-to-Treat tumors?
- Can tumor DNA and immune cells reveal why some cancers resist immunotherapy?
- Can a Two-Drug immune combo shrink melanoma tumors?