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Could tiny blood particles explain thinking problems in schizophrenia?

NCT ID NCT07139171

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026

Summary

This study looks at tiny particles called exosomes in the blood of people experiencing their first episode of schizophrenia. Researchers want to see if the genetic material inside these particles is linked to problems with thinking and memory. By studying 300 participants, they hope to uncover new clues about why cognitive impairment happens and find potential targets for future treatments.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

What this could lead to
If successful, this research could identify new biological targets for future drugs to treat cognitive impairment in schizophrenia.
What could go wrong
This is an observational study, not a treatment trial. It may not directly lead to new therapies, and findings may not apply to all patients.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

About 300 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Nov 2022

Expected to finish

Dec 2025

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

This study will recruit two groups from the outpatient and inpatient services of Tianjin Anding Hospital and surrounding communities in Tianjin, China. The patient cohort will consist of 200 Han Chinese adults aged 18-65 years who are in their first episode of schizophrenia or schizophreniform disorder and have never received antipsychotics or received them for ≤4 weeks lifetime and ≤2 weeks immediately before enrollment. The healthy control cohort will include 100 Han Chinese adults matched to the patient group on sex, age, and education; they must have no personal or family history of major psychiatric disorders and show no cognitive impairment on formal testing.

Ages

18 to 65 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Accepted

You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Healthy volunteers matched to the patient group on sex, age, and education level; * No family history of psychiatric disorders among first- or second-degree relatives (two generations); * Ethnic Han Chinese; * Able and willing to provide written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * Any serious physical illness, including but not limited to uncontrolled hypertension, severe cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, pulmonary, thyroid, or metabolic disease, diabetes, epilepsy, or metabolic syndrome; * Current or past diagnosis of substance-induced psychotic disorder, delusional disorder, brief psychotic disorder, or mood disorder with psychotic features; * Pregnancy or breastfeeding; * Any condition that would interfere with the ability to give informed consent or complete study procedures.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Tianjin Anding Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Tianjin, China

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