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C-Section sensations under the microscope: what do patients really feel?

NCT ID NCT07340970

What the study statuses mean

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Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Aug 04, 2026 · Updated 2 times

Summary

This study follows 310 women having planned C-sections with spinal anesthesia. Researchers will ask them about any sensations they feel during surgery, how intense they are, and whether they find them unacceptable. Participants also complete questionnaires about mood and well-being up to 6 months after birth. The goal is to better understand and potentially improve the birth experience.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

What this could lead to
If successful, this could help doctors better manage discomfort during C-sections and improve patient experience.
What could go wrong
This is an observational study, not testing a treatment. It may not lead to immediate changes in care.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

About 1,005 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Expected to start

Jul 2026

An estimate. Start dates often move.

Expected to finish

Sep 2027

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

Participants are drawn from patients scheduled for planned cesarean delivery at participating tertiary-care obstetric centers in North America. The coordinating center is British Columbia Women's Hospital (Vancouver, Canada), a tertiary-care obstetric referral center performing approximately 15 to 20 elective cesarean deliveries under neuraxial anesthesia per week; additional participating centers include Western University (London, Canada) and the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences (Little Rock, USA). Potential participants are identified prospectively from each center's daily elective surgical schedule and approached on the day of surgery in the preoperative area, after standard preoperative nursing assessment and once the nurse confirms the patient is amenable to being approached. The sample reflects the obstetric populations served by these academic referral centers across a range of North American obstetric anesthesia practice.

Ages

19 years and older

Sex

Female participants only

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Pregnant and 19 years of age or older * Single (one) baby at 37 weeks of pregnancy or later * Overall health classified as American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Physical Status II or III * Scheduled for a planned (elective) cesarean delivery using spinal anesthesia (single-shot spinal or combined spinal-epidural) * Able to describe sensations in their own words in one of the study's available languages * Willing and able to give written informed consent before any study procedures * Willing and able to complete online follow-up questionnaires at 6 weeks, 3 months, and 6 months after delivery Exclusion Criteria: * History of a chronic pain condition (for example, fibromyalgia, chronic pelvic pain, complex regional pain syndrome, or chronic low back pain requiring ongoing treatment) * Regular use of opioids, gabapentinoids (gabapentin or pregabalin), or other centrally acting pain medications during the current pregnancy (occasional acetaminophen use is allowed) * History of a neurological condition that can affect normal sensation (for example, peripheral neuropathy, multiple sclerosis, or spinal cord injury) * Pregnancy with more than one baby (twins or more) * Cesarean delivery planned with an anesthesia method other than single-shot spinal or combined spinal-epidural (for example, topping up an existing labor epidural, or general anesthesia) * Known major fetal abnormality or an expected newborn complication likely to require immediate admission to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) * Known allergy or other reason the local anesthetic medications used for spinal anesthesia cannot be given * Active substance use disorder

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As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • BC Women's Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Vancouver, British Columbia, V6H3N1, Canada

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