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Nasal spray could calm anxiety from life changes

NCT ID NCT04404192

What the study statuses mean

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Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tested an experimental nasal spray (PH94B) to see if it can reduce anxiety in adults with adjustment disorder, a condition where stress from life events causes significant anxiety. 41 adults took the spray or a placebo four times daily for 4 weeks. The goal was to measure changes in anxiety levels using standard rating scales.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 2

Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.

Participants

41 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Oct 2021

Finished

Dec 2022

Lead sponsor

A company

The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 65 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Written informed consent provided prior to conducting any study-specific assessment. 2. Male and female adults, 18 through 65 years of age, inclusive. 3. Current diagnosis of AjDA as defined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition. 4. Clinician-rated Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAM-A) score ≥20 at Screening (Visit 1) and no greater than 15% decrease at Baseline (Visit 2). 5. Clinician-rated Hamilton Depression Scale (HAM-D) total score \<18 at Screening (Visit 1) and Baseline (Visit 2). 6. Clinical Global Impression - Severity Scale (CGI-S) score ≥4 at both Screening (Visit 1) and Baseline (Visit 2) 7. Women of child bearing-potential must be able to commit to the consistent and correct use of an effective method of birth control throughout the Study, and must also have a negative urine pregnancy test result at both Screening (Visit 1) and Baseline (Visit 2), prior to investigational product (IP) administration. Effective methods of contraception include: condoms with spermicide, diaphragm with spermicide, hormonal contraceptive agents (oral, transdermal, or injectable), or implantable contraceptive devices. 8. Males whose sexual partners are women of childbearing potential must commit to the consistent and correct use of an effective method of birth control throughout the study. 9. Negative COVID-19 test either in the presence of COVID-19 symptoms or after exposure to someone with a positive COVID-19 test. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Any history of schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder. 2. Any other current Axis I disorder, including, but not limited to, major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, premenstrual dysphoric disorder, and generalized anxiety disorder, which is in poor control and the primary focus of treatment. 3. A diagnosis of social anxiety disorder with a score \>60 on the Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale. 4. Subjects who meet criteria for moderate or severe alcohol or substance use disorder within the 1 year prior to Study entry. 5. In the opinion of the investigator, the subject has a significant risk for suicidal behavior during the course of their participation in the study, or considered to be an imminent danger to themselves or others. 6. Clinically significant nasal pathology or history of significant nasal trauma, nasal surgery, anosmia, or nasal septum perforation that may have damaged the nasal chemosensory epithelium. 7. An acute or chronic condition, including an infectious illness, uncontrolled seasonal allergies at the time of the study, or significant nasal congestion that potentially could affect drug delivery to the nasal chemosensory epithelium. The Investigator may allow concomitant use of over-the-counter nasal decongenstants as needed, since there is no apparent drug interaction between these and PH94B. 8. Concomitant use of any anxiolytics, such as benzodiazepines or buspirone, during the Study and within 30 days of Baseline (Visit 2). 9. Concomitant use of any over-the-counter, prescription product, or herbal preparation for treatment of the symptoms of anxiety during the Study and within 30 days before Study entry. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, or other approved antidepressants are permitted as long as the dose has been stable for 30 days prior to Baseline (Visit 2). 10. Women who have a positive urine or serum pregnancy test at either Screening or Baseline visit or are currently breast feeding. 11. Subjects with clinically significant abnormalities in hematology, blood chemistry, urinalysis, electrocardiogram, or physical examination identified at the Screening visit that in the clinical judgment of the Investigator, could place the subject at undue risk, interfere with study participation, or confound the results of the study. 12. Subjects with a positive urine drug screen at either the Screening visit or Baseline visit (not including tetrahydrocannabinol). 13. Any current clinically significant and/or uncontrolled medical condition, based on medical history or as evidenced in screening assessments, such as SARS-Cov-2, HIV, cancer, stroke, congestive heart failure, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, or any other medical condition or disease that, in the clinical judgment of the Investigator, could place the subject at undue risk, interfere with Study participation, or confound the results of the Study. 14. Use of a concomitant medication that, in the clinical judgement of the Investigator, could place the subject at undue risk, interfere with study participation, or confound the results of the study. 15. History of cancer or malignant tumor not in remission for at least 2 years. Basal cell skin cancers are not exclusionary.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • VistaGen Clinical Site

    Watertown, Massachusetts, 02472, United States

  • VistaGen Clinical Site

    New York, New York, 10128, United States

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.