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Peptide vaccine shows promise in head and neck cancer trial

NCT ID NCT04445064

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early This study
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tested a peptide-based immunotherapy in 17 people with head and neck cancer who were scheduled for surgery. The goal was to see if the vaccine could boost the immune system's attack on cancer cells and to check for side effects. The trial was stopped early, but the results help researchers understand how to better target this type of cancer.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 2

Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.

Participants

17 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Aug 2020

Finished

Mar 2025

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Men and women ≥ 18 years of age on day of signing informed consent. 2. Histologically proven squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx or larynx. 3. Patients selected for a surgical treatment. 4. No distant metastases. 5. Measurable disease as per RECIST 1.1. 6. No active second malignancy during the last 3 years except non melanomatous skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix. 7. The participant provides written signed informed consent for the trial in accordance with ICH-GCP and local legislation prior to admission to the trial. 8. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status scale 0-1 and Karnofsky score \> or = 70. 9. Neutrophil count \> 1,500/mm3, platelet count \> 75,000/mm3, WBC\> or = 3.0/109 L, bilirubin or creatinine \< 2 times ULN, ALT or AST \< 5 times ULN, Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL. 10. A male participant able to father a child must agree to use contraception starting with the screening visit and throughout the duration of the trial. 11. A female participant is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant not breastfeeding, and at least one of the following conditions applies: 1. Not a woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP). 2. A WOCBP who agrees to follow contraceptive guidance starting with the screening and throughout the duration of the trial. WOCBP are allowed in the trial if they are using proper contraception (follow guidelines from the European Union Heads of Medicines Agency (CTFG, 2014). Exclusion Criteria: 1. Nasopharynx cancer, unknown primary and nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses carcinomas. 2. Previous exposure to immunotherapy. 3. Known diagnosis of immune deficiency or a positive serology of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) (HIV 1/2 antibodies). 4. Active Hepatitis B (e.g., HBsAg reactive) or Hepatitis C (e.g., HCV RNA \[qualitative\] is detected) or pre-existing liver cirrhosis. 5. Other uncontrolled active illnesses or nonmalignant systemic disease (examples include, but are not limited to, active infections requiring antibiotics, bleeding disorders, uncontrolled diabetes, uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmia, uncontrolled major seizure disorder, unstable spinal cord compression, superior vena cava syndrome). 6. Has received a live vaccine within 30 days prior to the first dose of trial treatment 7. Has an active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in past 2 years (i.e., with use of disease modifying agents, corticosteroids or immunosuppressive drugs). Replacement therapy (e.g., thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency) is not considered a form of systemic treatment and is allowed. 8. Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving chronic systemic steroid therapy (in dosing exceeding 10 mg daily of prednisone equivalent) or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior the first dose of trial treatment. 9. Any psychiatric, psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule. 10. Any malignancy (other than squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck, non-melanoma skin cancer or localized cervical cancer or localized and presumed cured prostatic cancer or basal cell carcinoma of the skin and carcinoma in situ of the cervix or bladder) within the last 3 years prior to registration. 11. Women of Child Bearing Potential (WOCBP) who has a positive urine pregnancy test (e.g., within 72 hours) prior to treatment. If the urine test is positive or cannot be confirmed as negative, a serum pregnancy test will be required. 12. Pregnant woman and women who are expecting to conceive. 13. Breastfeeding women. 14. Patients expected to father children within the projected duration of the trial.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc

    Brussels, 1200, Belgium

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.