Surgical nails beat traction for Kids' broken thighs?
NCT ID NCT07483944
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study compared two treatments for broken thighbones in children aged 5 to 11: surgery with flexible nails (ESIN) versus a non-surgical traction splint (Thomas splint). The goal was to see which method led to faster healing and earlier walking. Forty-six children were randomly assigned to one of the two treatments and followed for recovery and complications.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Elastic Stable Intramedullary Nails (ESIN) and Thomas splint traction
- What this could lead to
- If ESIN proves better, it could become the preferred treatment for children's thighbone fractures, leading to faster recovery and less time in the hospital.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, completed trial with only 46 children. Results may not apply to all fracture types or ages. Surgery carries risks like infection or implant issues.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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46 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2021
- Finished
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Jun 2024
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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5 to 11 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * children aged 5 to 11 years * patients diagnosed with acute, closed and stable femoral shaft fractures (transverse, oblique or spiral patterns) * patients less than 45 kg in body weight. * Written informed consent obtained from parents or legal guardians. Exclusion Criteria: * patients with open or pathological fractures. * patients with unstable (segmental or comminuted) fractures. * patient with proximal or distal physeal involvement. * patients with associated polytrauma, multiple fractures or neurovascular injury requiring urgent surgical intervention. * patients with neuromuscular or cognitive disorders.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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El Kasr El Aini Hospital
Cairo, Egypt