Kneecap breakthrough? study pits old vs new surgery
NCT ID NCT04891549
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study compared two common surgeries for fixing a broken kneecap: tension band wiring and locking plate fixation. Researchers randomly assigned 122 adults to one of the two procedures and tracked their recovery using a knee function score. The goal was to see which method leads to better long-term knee health and fewer problems.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- surgical procedure (tension band fixation or locking plate fixation)
- What this could lead to
- If one method proves better, it could lead to improved recovery and fewer complications for people with broken kneecaps.
- What could go wrong
- This is a completed trial with 122 participants, so results are limited in size. The findings may not apply to all fracture types or patients.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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122 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Sep 2021
- Finished
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Sep 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Above 18 years of age * Patella fracture suitable for surgically treatment, with both surgical methods * AO classification 34-B, 34-C Exclusion Criteria: * Open patella fracture above Gustillo grade 2 * Bilateral patella fracture * Total knee replacement in the affected extremity * Other fractures of the affected extremity within the previous 12 months. * Other reasons for exclusion (unable to understand Danish, mentally unable to participate, etc). * Prior ipsilateral patella fracture
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Aalborg University Hospital
Aalborg, 9000, Denmark
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Aarhus University Hospital
Aarhus, 8200, Denmark
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Regional Hospital Hjoerring
Hjørring, 9800, Denmark
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Regional Hospital Kolding
Kolding, 6000, Denmark
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Regional Hospital Randers
Randers, 8930, Denmark
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Regional Hospital Viborg
Viborg, 8800, Denmark
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