Stitch showdown: which suture keeps belly button hernias away?
NCT ID NCT07156188
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looks at two types of stitches used to repair small belly button hernias (defects 2 cm or smaller). About 900 adults having elective surgery will be randomly assigned to receive either absorbable or permanent stitches. Researchers will track hernia recurrence and other complications for up to 2 years to see if one type is better.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 914 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Jan 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2030
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Elective surgery for primary umbilical hernia with a defect ≤ 2 cm measured clinically or radiographically 2. Age 19 years or older 3. Patient able to give oral and written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: 1. Umbilical hernia defect \> 2 cm measured clinically, radiologically, or intraoperatively with ruler 2. Multiple defects 3. Incisional hernia: prior hernia in area of operation 4. Recurrent umbilical hernia 5. Epigastric hernia 6. Secondary operation performed simultaneously 7. Pregnancy 8. Infected wounds 9. Acute operation (incarcerated or strangulated hernia) 10. BMI ≥ 35 kg/m\^2 11. Ascites or liver cirrhosis 12. Peritoneal dialysis 13. Immunosuppression 14. Connective tissue disorder 15. Patient deemed unfit for primary repair at time of surgery based on surgeon discretion at time of operation (e.g. poor tissue quality or unexpected operative finding) 16. Defect is made in the umbilical skin or skin incision extended beyond paraumbilical incision (e.g. sigma or midline extended incision)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
5 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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London Health Sciences Centre
London, Ontario, Canada
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North York General Hospital
North York, Ontario, Canada
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Royal Alexandra Hospital/University of Alberta
Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
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Royal Victoria Hospital
Barrie, Ontario, Canada
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Vancouver Coastal Health
Vancouver, Canada
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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