Monthly shot may beat daily pills for schizophrenia
NCT ID NCT07075237
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests whether switching from daily oral antipsychotics to a monthly injection of paliperidone palmitate helps people with schizophrenia control symptoms and improve social function. Researchers will enroll 120 adults aged 18-65 who are stable on oral meds. Participants receive injections for 6 months, and the team tracks symptom severity and daily functioning.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- paliperidone palmitate injection
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that switching to a monthly injection helps people with schizophrenia maintain symptom control and improve social functioning better than daily pills.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage Phase 4 study with only 120 participants. Results may not apply to everyone, and injections can cause side effects like injection-site reactions or movement disorders.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
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About 120 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Oct 2025
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Mar 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 65 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Outpatients or inpatients meeting DSM-5 diagnostic criteria forschizophrenia; 2. Aged 18-65 years (inclusive), regardless of gender; 3. Currently receiving first- or second-generation oral antipsychotics (excluding clozapine) with stable condition as assessed by the investigator, and PANSS total score ≤80 at screening and baseline; 4. Signed informed consent by the patient and/or guardian; Exclusion Criteria: 1. Comorbid psychiatric diagnoses other than schizophrenia; 2. Severe physical diseases, intellectual disability, organic brain disorders, or mental disorders due to physical illnesses; 3. QTc interval \>450 ms (male) or \>460 ms (female); 4. History of psychoactive substance abuse (excluding tobacco) within the past 12 months, or significant suicidal/violent tendencies; 5. Current or history of tardive dyskinesia (TD), neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS), or severe extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS); 6. Treatment-resistant schizophrenia (failure of ≥2 adequate antipsychotic regimens of different compounds); 7. Hypersensitivity or inefficacy to risperidone or paliperidone; 8. Pregnancy, lactation, planned pregnancy, or failure to use effective contraception during the study; 9\. Other conditions deemed unsuitable by the investigator. \|
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Nanjing Brain Hospital
Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210024, China
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- A shot every few weeks? new drug tested for schizophrenia