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New study tests Brain-Focused pain education to ease suffering in breast cancer survivors

NCT ID NCT04730154

What the study statuses mean

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Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing This study
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study tests whether a type of pain education that teaches the brain's role in pain, combined with motivational interviewing, can reduce chronic pain in breast cancer survivors. 156 women who have finished primary treatment and still have pain will be randomly assigned to this new approach or to standard biomedical education. The goal is to see if the new method reduces pain and improves quality of life over 12 to 24 months.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Pain neuroscience education and motivational interviewing
What this could lead to
If it works, this could offer a non-drug way to reduce chronic pain and opioid use in breast cancer survivors.
What could go wrong
This is a relatively small, early-stage behavioral study. The intervention may not prove superior to standard education, and results may not apply to all survivors.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

About 156 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Apr 2021

Expected to finish

Sep 2026

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Female participants only

Healthy volunteers

Accepted

You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria In order to be eligible, participants have to fulfil the definition for survivorship introduced by the European Organisation of Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Survivorship Task Force, in which a cancer survivor is: 'any person who has been diagnosed with cancer, has completed his or her primary treatment (with the exception of maintenance therapy) and has no evidence of active disease'. Therefore, participants need to: 1. Be women aged 18 years or older. 2. Be in complete remission and should have finished their primary treatment with a curative intent at least 3 months prior to study participation. Adjuvant hormonal therapy and immunotherapy are tolerated. 3. Report a pain severity of at least 3/10 on the Brief Pain Inventory. 4. Be able to speak and read Dutch in order to give informed consent and to complete the assessment tools. 5. Show evidence of perceived injustice, defined as a score of 17 or higher on the Injustice Experience Questionnaire (IEQ). Exclusion Criteria Participants will be excluded if they: 1. Are diagnosed with new neoplasms or metastases. 2. Have not reached the stable level of a chronic disease and/or which is causing pain complaints (e.g. fibromyalgia, rheumatoid arthritis…). 3. Are suffering from severe psychological or psychiatric diseases. 4. Are suffering from dementia or cognitive impairment (unable to understand the test instructions and/or a result of ≤11, corresponding with MMSE ≤23, on the Six-item Cognitive Impairment Test (6-item CIT) is a short questionnaire containing 6 items. 5. Recently started a new therapy which has not yet resulted in a stable level and might interference with one of the treatments.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • AZ Rivierenland

    Bornem, Antwerpen, 2880, Belgium

  • Imeldaziekenhuis

    Bonheiden, Vlaams-Brabant, 2820, Belgium

  • Universiteit Hasselt - campus Diepenbeek

    Diepenbeek, Limburg, 3590, Belgium

  • Vrije Universiteit Brussel

    Jette, Brussels Capital, 1090, Belgium

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