Can learning about pain and exercising ease chronic back pain without drugs?
NCT ID NCT07133607
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests whether a program of pain education and physical exercise, delivered by physiotherapists in primary care, can improve quality of life for people with chronic spinal pain. 135 adults aged 18-70 with long-term back or neck pain will be split into three groups: one gets standard care (heat and exercise), another gets the new education-plus-exercise program, and a third gets the new program plus extra body-awareness training. The goal is to see if these drug-free approaches reduce pain and improve daily living.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- pain neuroscience education and therapeutic exercise
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a drug-free, low-cost way to improve quality of life for people with chronic back or neck pain.
- What could go wrong
- This is a relatively small, early-stage trial (135 participants) comparing different non-drug approaches. The benefits may be modest and may not apply to all pain types.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 135 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Sep 2025
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 70 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Users of the Public Health System of Andalusia, registered in the User Database (BDU) of the Sevilla Health District. * Ages between 18 and 70. * Chronic lumbar pain lasting more than 3 months, likely due to central sensitization (likely nociplastic pain). * The diagnosis of Central Sensitization will be made according to the most recent algorithm published by Nijs et al. in Lancet. Exclusion Criteria: * Oncological pain (pain related to cancer) * Spinal fracture or spinal surgery in the previous year. * Neurological cognitive impairment that prevents understanding of pain neuroeducation (if in doubt, the Minimental Test will be performed, requiring a minimum score of 25) * Physical conditioning deficit that prevents the execution of the Physical --Education program (minimum requirement: normal execution time of \<10 seconds for the timed "Up and Go" test). * Pregnancy * Cauda equina syndrome * Chronic fatigue syndrome * Fibromyalgia * Complex Regional Pain Syndrome * Clinical conditions that may aggravate chronic spinal pain. * Associated pathologies that prevent the performance of a physical exercise program (myopathies and neurological disorders). * Currently undergoing alternative therapies. * The presence of pain in other anatomical regions, apart from spinal pain, is not a reason for exclusion.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The official record
The full official record for this study. This one lists no contact details, but it is the first place any would appear.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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