Pill or needle? study tests best way to give croup medicine
NCT ID NCT06959407
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at 200 children aged 2 to 12 with mild to moderate croup, a viral infection that causes a barking cough and breathing trouble. Researchers compared giving the steroid dexamethasone as a pill versus an injection to see which works better for easing symptoms. The goal is to find the most effective and child-friendly treatment.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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200 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Oct 2024
- Finished
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Mar 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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2 to 12 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patient age 2 to 12 years * Both genders * Diagnosed with croup as operational definitions Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with chronic pulmonary disease like tuberculosis, * Allergy or contraindication of corticosteroid (history of tuberous sclerosis, history of varicella infection during the past three weeks), to corticosteroids, * history of corticosteroid administration during the last four weeks, * foreign body * patients with immunodeficiency disorder
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Khyber Teaching Hospital
Peshawar, KPK, 25000, Pakistan
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.