Could a daily powder cut wheezing attacks in toddlers?
NCT ID NCT05857930
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Sep 09, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study tests whether a daily dose of OM-85, a bacterial extract mixed into food or drink, can reduce wheezing episodes in children aged 6 months to 5 years who have recurrent wheezing. About 296 children will receive either OM-85 or a placebo for 6 months. The goal is to see if OM-85 lowers the number of wheezing attacks and the need for strong medications like steroids.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- OM-85 (a bacterial extract taken by mouth daily)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a simple daily treatment to reduce wheezing attacks and the need for steroids in young children.
- What could go wrong
- This is a mid-stage trial with 296 children, so results are not yet proven. The treatment may not reduce wheezing episodes more than placebo, and side effects are possible.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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296 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jun 2023
- Expected to finish
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Sep 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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6 to 72 months
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Subjects who meet all the following criteria will be included in the study: * Children of either gender, aged between 6 and 72 months (5 years inclusive). * Children with recurrent wheezing: * For ICS/LTRA naïve patients or intermittent users (patients using ICS treatment only during an upper RTI to prevent WE): ≥2 WEs including at least 1 severe episode (i.e., treated with OCS OR having triggered an ED visit/hospitalization), OR ≥3 WEs including one that triggered an unscheduled physician visit, in the 12 months prior to enrollment. * For ICS/LTRA daily users: ≥1 severe WE (i.e., treated with OCS OR having triggered an ED visit/hospitalization) OR ≥2 WEs including at least one that triggered an unscheduled physician visit, as reported by parents or LAR of subject (i.e., guardians), in the 12 months prior to enrollment, while being on their daily controller therapy (at current dose or higher). * Up-to-date vaccination status as per applicable State or country Vaccination Requirements for school/day-care entry. * Parents or LAR have provided the appropriate written informed consent. Written informed consent must be provided before any study-specific procedures are performed including screening procedures. Note: If a subject is experiencing respiratory symptoms at time of screening, he/she could only be randomized once symptoms have resolved for at least one week. Exclusion Criteria: * Known anatomic alterations of the respiratory tract. * Wheezing documented to be caused by gastroesophageal reflux. * Other known chronic respiratory diseases (e.g., tuberculosis or cystic fibrosis). * Any known autoimmune disease. * Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or any known type of congenital or iatrogenic immune deficiency (including immunoglobulin (Ig) A deficiency). * Known acute or chronic, clinically significant pulmonary, cardiovascular, hepatic or renal function abnormalities. * Children born prematurely i.e., before 34 weeks of gestational age. * Children with an abnormally low or high weight for their age and height, if this would not allow safe completion of the clinical study in the opinion of the investigator. * Any known neoplasia or malignancy. * Treatment with the following medications: * Systemic corticosteroids within 4 weeks before study enrollment. * Previous and/or concomitant immunosuppressants, immunostimulants, or gamma globulins within 6 months before study enrollment. * Any major surgery within the last 3 months prior to study enrollment or planned during the study duration. * Known allergy or previous intolerance to investigational drug. * Any other clinical conditions, which in the opinion of the Investigator, would not allow safe completion of the clinical study. * Other household members have previously been randomized in this clinical study and have not completed their 6-month treatment period. * Inability to comply with the study requested visit schedule (e.g., expected relocation within 12 months of the screening for the study). * Currently enrolled in or has completed any other investigational device or drug study \<30 days prior to screening or receiving other investigational agent(s). Note: Subjects with past, present, or at risk of COVID-19 should not be excluded from the study.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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ALERGO-MED Specjalistyczna Przychodnia Lekarska Sp.z o. o.
Tarnów, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, 33-100, Poland
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Allergy & Asthma Medical Group and Research (AAMGRC) - Allergy, Asthma and Immunology
San Diego, California, 92123, United States
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Allergy & Asthma Specialists PSC
Owensboro, Kentucky, 42301, United States
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Allergy, Asthma and Clinical Research Center
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73120, United States
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American Research Institute, INC
Cutler Bay, Florida, 33157, United States
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Aranyklinika Kft.
Szeged, Csongrád megye, 6720, Hungary
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Arizona Medical Clinic
Phoenix, Arizona, 85015, United States
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Arkansas Children's Hospital Research Institute
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72202, United States
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BioMD Clinical Research
Coral Gables, Florida, 33134, United States
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Borsod-Abauj-Zemplen Varmegyei Kozponti Korhaz
Miskolc, Borsod-Abauj Zemplen county, 3526, Hungary
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Boston Children's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States
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C & R Research Services USA. Inc
Miami, Florida, 33183, United States
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Children's Hospital Colorado - Pediatric Heart Lung Center - Pediatrics
Aurora, Colorado, 80045-7106, United States
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Cincinnati Children'S Hospital Medical Center
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229-3039, United States
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Helios Clinical Research - Houston
Houston, Texas, 77008, United States
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Hoag Health Center Foothill Ranch
Foothill Ranch, California, 92610, United States
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Kern Research Inc.
Bakersfield, California, 93301, United States
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La Providence Pediatrics Clinic
Houston, Texas, 77071, United States
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Monroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital
Nashville, Tennessee, 37821, United States
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NZOZ E-Vita
Bialystok, Podlaskie Voivodeship, 15-879, Poland
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Northwell Health/Division of Allergy & Immunology
Great Neck, New York, 11021, United States
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Phoenix Children's Hospital
Phoenix, Arizona, 85016, United States
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Prime Clinical Research Inc
Mansfield, Texas, 76063, United States
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Rady Children's Hospital
San Diego, California, 92123, United States
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Riley Children's Health - Pediatrics
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States
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Rush University Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States
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STAAMP Research
San Antonio, Texas, 78229, United States
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The Royal Childrens Hospital
Melbourne, Victoria, 3052, Australia
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The University of Arizona Medical Center - University Campus
Tucson, Arizona, 85724, United States
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The University of Texas Health Science Center at Tyler - Pulmonology
Tyler, Texas, 75708-3154, United States
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UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital Oakland Primary Care Clinic
Oakland, California, 94618, United States
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UNC Hospitals, The Univ of NC at Chapel Hill
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27514, United States
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University Hospital Geelong - Barwon Health
Geelong, Victoria, 3220, Australia
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University of Wisconsin School of Medicine & Public Health - allergy, Pulmonary, & Critical Care Medicine
Madison, Wisconsin, 53792-9988, United States
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Velocity Clinical Research - Binghamton
Binghamton, New York, 13905, United States
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Velocity Clinical Research - Lafayette
Lafayette, Louisiana, 70508, United States
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Velocity Skierniewice Sp. z o.o.
Skierniewice, Łódź Voivodeship, 96-100, Poland
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Vital Prospects Clinical Research Institute, PC
Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74136, United States
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