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Pill or IUD? study tackles post-C-section bleeding

NCT ID NCT07229209

Symptom relief Sponsor: Benha University Source: ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study looked at 166 women who had abnormal bleeding after a C-section due to a uterine scar. It compared two hormone treatments: birth control pills and a hormonal IUD. The goal was to see which one better reduced spotting and improved quality of life.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

166 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Feb 2025

Finished

Nov 2025

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 45 years

Sex

Female participants only

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * women with at least one previous cesarean section. * presenting with postmenstrual or intermenstrual bleeding for ≥3 consecutive cycles lasting ≥2 days, and a total bleeding duration \>7 days per cycle. * All participants had a transvaginal ultrasound-confirmed uterine niche ≥2 mm in depth. Exclusion Criteria: * pregnancy * malignancy * other identifiable causes of abnormal uterine bleeding * abnormal cervical cytology * cervicitis * pelvic inflammatory disease * endometrial polyps * uterine fibroids * contraindications to either combined oral contraceptive pill or levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system * desire for pregnancy * refusal to participate

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Metrorrhagia

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Abnormal uterine bleeding Cesarean section complications Uterine scar

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Benha Univesity Hospital

    Banhā, Qalyubia Governorate, 13512, Egypt

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.