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Obesity drugs under the microscope: do they preserve muscle while shedding fat?

NCT ID NCT06790160

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This observational study will follow 100 adults starting anti-obesity medications like semaglutide or tirzepatide. Researchers will track changes in body fat, lean muscle, bone density, handgrip strength, and nutrition over time. The goal is to understand the real-world effects of these drugs beyond just weight loss.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
semaglutide or tirzepatide
What this could lead to
If successful, this study could provide a clearer picture of how common obesity drugs affect muscle mass and overall health in real-world settings.
What could go wrong
This is an observational study, not a controlled trial, so it cannot prove cause and effect. Results may be influenced by lifestyle factors and may not apply to everyone.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

About 100 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Jan 2025

Expected to finish

Dec 2027

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

The study population is eligible individuals who are undergoing standard obesity medication treatment at a specified virtual obesity medicine practice.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Patient who is beginning treatment through Vineyard Virtual Health Clinic using semaglutide or tirzepatide. While the physician will individualize the treatment plans, the criteria for these medications will include, at a minimum: (A) a body mass index ≥30 kg/m2; OR (B) a BMI ≥27 kg/m2 plus at least one comorbidity. * Patient who lives in drivable proximity to a city with an accepted DXA testing facility and is willing to report to the facility for periodic body composition testing. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with type 2 diabetes. * Patients who report not being willing or able to complete the assessments included in this research study. * Patients who are currently pregnant or trying to become pregnant.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Motor Activity Obesity obesity disorder Overweight

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Texas Tech University

    RECRUITING

    Lubbock, Texas, 79409, United States

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