New pill could tame lung inflammation in sarcoidosis
NCT ID NCT06205121
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jul 31, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This Phase 2 trial tests OATD-01, an oral drug that blocks a protein called chitinase-1, in 96 people with active pulmonary sarcoidosis. Participants take the drug or a placebo for 12 weeks to see if it reduces lung inflammation measured by PET scans. The goal is to find a new treatment option for this chronic lung condition.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- OATD-01 (an oral drug that blocks chitinase-1, a protein involved in inflammation)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could point toward a new treatment option for people with active pulmonary sarcoidosis, potentially reducing lung inflammation without needing long-term steroids.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early Phase 2 trial with only 96 people, so results may not apply to everyone. The drug may not work better than placebo, and side effects are still being studied.
Why investors are watching
Molecure is a very small publicly traded company, and this Phase 2 trial tests its lead drug, OATD-01, in 96 patients with active pulmonary sarcoidosis, a lung disease with no approved targeted treatment. The result matters because a positive readout would validate the drug's mechanism and give the company its first major clinical proof, while a negative result would leave it without a clear path forward.
If it works: A positive result could show that OATD-01 safely improves sarcoidosis symptoms, which might attract a larger partner to fund later-stage development. That outcome would give Molecure a credible asset and a reason to continue investing in the drug.
If it fails: A failed or delayed trial could set the program back years and drain the company's limited resources. Most Phase 2 drugs do not succeed, so investors should expect that outcome as a real possibility.
AI-written from the trial record. Speculative, and not investment advice.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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About 96 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Mar 2024
- Expected to finish
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Sep 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Male and female subjects with active symptomatic pulmonary sarcoidosis, (definite diagnosis of active pulmonary sarcoidosis per ATS guidelines) * Treatment-naïve or previously treated (no recruitment cap) * Parenchymal pulmonary involvement on \[18F\]FDG PET/CT Exclusion Criteria: * Requirement for immediate start of standard of care therapy for pulmonary sarcoidosis * Active cardiac or neuro- sarcoidosis * History of/active Löfgren syndrome * Clinically significant lung disease other than sarcoidosis (e.g. tuberculosis, asthma, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, interstitial lung disease, lung cancer) or any current inflammatory or immunological systemic disease other than sarcoidosis * Potentially effective systemic or inhaled pharmacological (including investigational) therapy for sarcoidosis (whether pulmonary or other disease), with the exception of any of the following: 1. corticosteroids received not later than 3 months prior to enrolment 2. immunosuppressants or anti-Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) agents (or other anti-inflammatory/anti-fibrotic treatment) received not later than 4 months prior to enrolment * Systemic treatment indication being an extrapulmonary location of sarcoidosis (e.g., neurological) * Heart conditions: QTcF interval prolongation, cardiac arrhythmia (other than non-sustained supraventricular arrhythmia), heart failure (New York Heart Association class III or IV) and/or known myocardial hypertrophy or Left Ventricle Ejection Fraction \<50% in the cardiac MRI * Known neurosarcoidosis or small fiber neuropathy or medical conditions causing primary ataxia * Lab abnormalities: Abnormal bilirubin, transaminases, alkaline phosphatase (ALP), Creatinine clearance (CrCL) Hypokalemia hypocalcemia (\<2.1 mmol/L), marked fasting hyperglycemia at screening * Uncontrolled diabetes at Screening with plasma glucose exceeding 8.3 mmol/L, or other contraindication to \[18F\]FDG administration and/or PET procedure (including body temperature \>37°C and any metabolic disease affecting the energy metabolism of muscles) as described in the PET protocol * Known positivity for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV 1/2 antibodies), hepatitis B virus (HBV), or hepatitis C virus (HCV), or detected at screening * Severe, uncontrolled systemic disease (e.g., cardiovascular, pulmonary, thyroid, renal or metabolic disease) at Screening, or other condition, which in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise the safety of the subject or the subject's ability to participate in the study * Current smoker of \>5 cigarettes or e-cigarettes per day or user of nicotine-releasing alternatives (patches, chewing gums etc) * Prohibited medications: Current treatment with drug with QT prolongation effect, thiazide diuretics, strong CYP3A4 inhibitors and/or inducers, P-glycoprotein and/or BCRP strong inhibitors, drugs that are sensitive substrates of OCT1, MATE1, MATE2K, OAT3 with a narrow therapeutic index, pirfenidone and nintedanib.
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Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The study's own enquiry address
This study publishes an address for enquiries. See it below .
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The places running it
21 sites in 7 countries. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Show contact details
Enter your email to view the contact information for this study.
Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Study contacts
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Contact
Email: •••••@•••••
Locations
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Molecure Investigative Site
WITHDRAWNBirmingham, Alabama, 35209, United States
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Molecure Investigative Site
WITHDRAWNKansas City, Kansas, 66062, United States
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Molecure Investigative Site
RECRUITINGBaltimore, Maryland, 21224, United States
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Molecure Investigative Site
WITHDRAWNRochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States
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Molecure Investigative Site
RECRUITINGCleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States
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Molecure Investigative Site
RECRUITINGPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania, 19140, United States
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Molecure Investigative Site
RECRUITINGCharleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States
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Molecure Investigative Site
WITHDRAWNVejle, 7100, Denmark
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Molecure Investigative Site
WITHDRAWNBobigny, 93000, France
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Molecure Investigative Site
RECRUITINGMontpellier, 34295, France
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Molecure Investigative Site
RECRUITINGParis, 75013, France
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Molecure Investigative Site
RECRUITINGParis, 75015, France
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Molecure Investigative Site
RECRUITINGEssen, 45239, Germany
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Molecure Investigative Site
RECRUITINGFreiburg im Breisgau, 79106, Germany
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Molecure Investigative Site
RECRUITINGMainz-GE, 55131, Germany
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Molecure Investigative Site
WITHDRAWNCorfu, 49100, Greece
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Molecure Investigative Site
RECRUITINGHeraklion, 71500, Greece
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Molecure Investigative Site
RECRUITINGPátrai, 26500, Greece
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Molecure Investigative Site
RECRUITINGThessaloniki, 57010, Greece
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Molecure Investigative Site
RECRUITINGNieuwegein, 3435 CM, Netherlands
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Molecure Investigative Site
RECRUITINGRotterdam, 3015 GD, Netherlands
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Molecure Investigative Site
RECRUITINGBergen, 5009, Norway
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Molecure Investigative Site
RECRUITINGOslo, 1478, Norway
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Molecure Investigative Site
RECRUITINGBirmingham, B15 2GW, United Kingdom
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Molecure Investigative Site
WITHDRAWNCambridge, CB2 0AY, United Kingdom
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Molecure Investigative Site
RECRUITINGEdinburgh, EH16 4SA, United Kingdom
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Molecure Investigative Site
RECRUITINGLondon, SE5 9RS, United Kingdom
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Molecure Investigative Site
RECRUITINGLondon, SW3 6JY, United Kingdom
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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