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Could a vitamin cocktail fix energy problems in autism?
NCT ID NCT03835117
First seen Jun 30, 2026 · Last updated Jul 01, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests whether a wide-spectrum nutritional supplement can improve mitochondrial function in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Mitochondria are the energy factories in cells, and some children with ASD have abnormal mitochondrial activity. The trial enrolls children aged 4 to 14 with confirmed ASD and mitochondrial dysfunction, giving them either the supplement or a placebo for 26 weeks. Researchers measure changes in mitochondrial activity and autism symptoms.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- wide-spectrum nutritional supplement (NeuroNeeds: Spectrum Needs and Q Needs)
- What this could lead to
- If the supplement normalizes mitochondrial activity, it could point toward a dietary approach to support metabolism in children with autism.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-phase trial with only 16 children, so results may not apply broadly. The supplement is a mix of many ingredients, making it hard to know which, if any, are responsible for effects.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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16 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Feb 2020
- Finished
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Jul 2022
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
2 to 17 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Weight ≥ 15 kg and ≤ 100kg; * DSM-5 diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder as established by formal clinical assessment which includes a gold-standard tool such as the Autism Diagnostic Observational Schedule. * Current Clinical Global Impression Severity score ≥ 4 * Stable educational and therapy plan (one month) with no planned changes in the intensity of treatment for 12 weeks. * English is spoken in the home and at least one parent is able to read, write and speak English. * Stable medication (no changes in past 6 weeks and no planned changes for the study duration. * Electron Transport Chain Complex (I, II, III, IV) or Citrate Synthase Activity which is \>= 2.0 Standard Deviation Above or Below Average (outside the normal range) Exclusion Criteria: * Presence of serious behavioral problems (tantrums, aggression, self-injury) for which another treatment is warranted. * Current Clinical Global Impression Severity score \< 7 (Extremely Ill) * Significant medical condition by history or by physical examination or lab tests that would be incompatible with the treatment. * Children taking anticonvulsant medication for seizures or active epilepsy. * Diagnosis of Mitochondrial Disease
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Southwestern Research & Resource Center
Phoenix, Arizona, 85016, United States
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