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Cannabis extract shows promise for rare genetic disorder in new trial

NCT ID NCT07257978

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Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting This study
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
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Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

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First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Sep 10, 2026 · Updated 2 times

Summary

This study tests a cannabis plant extract called NTI164, which has very low THC (the compound that causes a high), in 40 females aged 4-25 with Rett syndrome, a rare genetic condition causing severe physical and mental challenges. Participants will receive either NTI164 or a placebo, then switch after a period, to see if the treatment safely reduces symptoms like anxiety, breathing problems, and trouble communicating. The goal is to improve daily life, not to cure the condition.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 2/3

Runs two stages together: whether the treatment works, then large-scale confirmation.

Participants

About 40 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Expected to start

Jul 2027

An estimate. Start dates often move.

Expected to finish

Oct 2028

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

A company

The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

4 to 25 years

Sex

Female participants only

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Females aged 4-25 years of age 2. Weight ≥12 kg 3. Classical/typical RTT as confirmed with a documented pathogenic variant in the MECP2 gene 4. At least 6 months post-regression at screening (i.e. no loss or degradation in ambulation, hand function, speech, non-verbal communication, or social skills within 6 months of screening) 5. Rett Syndrome Clinical Severity Scale rating of 10-36 6. Clinical Global Impression - Severity of Illness score ≥4 7. Stable pattern of seizures or has had no seizures within 8 weeks of screening, as determined by the participant's primary physician 8. Other patient medications must be stable (i.e. no dose adjustments) for at least 8 weeks prior to screening, including steroids, anti-inflammatories, anxiolytics etc Exclusion Criteria: 1. Current clinically significant cardiovascular, endocrine (such as hypo- or hyperthyroidism, type 1 diabetes, or uncontrolled type 2 diabetes), renal, hepatic, respiratory, or gastrointestinal disease (such as coeliac disease or inflammatory bowel disease), or major surgery planned 2. Known history or symptoms of long QT syndrome 3. QTcF interval \>450 milliseconds, history of risk factor for torsades de pointes or clinically significant QT prolongation deemed to increase risk 4. Currently receiving treatment with DAYBUE™ (Trofinetide) 5. Currently using other unregistered drugs for the treatment of Rett syndrome, such as Anavex® 6. Currently using or has used recreational or medicinal cannabis or cannabinoid-based medications, including Sativex® or Epidiolex®, within the 12 weeks prior to screening and is unwilling to abstain for the duration of the trial 7. A known or suspected hypersensitivity to cannabinoids or any of the excipients 8. Moderate-severe impairment in hepatic function at screening, defined as serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) \> 2 x upper limit of normal (ULN), or total bilirubin (TBL) \> 2 x ULN. This criterion can only be confirmed once laboratory results are available, participants enrolled into the trial who are later found to meet this criterion will be screen-failed. 9. Participant is enrolled in another clinical trial within 14 days of screening or becomes enrolled in another clinical trial throughout the duration of this study 10. Infection and/or antibiotic use in the 2 weeks prior to screening (participants can be recruited following 2 weeks without infection and/or antibiotic use)

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Monash Health

    Clayton, Victoria, 3168, Australia

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.