Can new blood and imaging tests predict colon cancer liver spread?
NCT ID NCT03432806
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This pilot study aims to develop new ways to diagnose colon cancer and predict if it will spread to the liver. Researchers will collect blood and liver tissue samples from 51 patients undergoing surgery for colon cancer or benign colon growths. The goal is to find biomarkers that could guide treatment decisions in the future.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to better ways to predict and monitor colon cancer spread to the liver, improving treatment timing.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early pilot study focused on developing tests, not a treatment. The biomarkers may not prove useful in larger, more diverse groups.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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51 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Nov 2017
- Expected to finish
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Nov 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
MSK clinic
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients must be undergoing one of the following procedures as part of their routine care in order to meet the inclusion criteria: * Operation for presumed stage I-IV colon cancer including colectomy, hepatectomy, or abdominal surgery (e.g. insertion of HAIP) * Colectomy for presumed benign or pre-malignant colon tumors (e.g. large nonneoplastic polyps or adenomas) * Open, laparoscopic, or robotic resections * ≥18 years old Exclusion Criteria: * Extrahepatic CRC metastasis * No preoperative portal venous phase CT scan performed up to two months prior to day of surgery Pathology demonstrating a malignant tumor other than colorectal adenocarcinoma. * Stage IV colon cancer with resectable hepatic disease undergoing hepatectomy with active primary colon tumor still in place (despite chemo-radiation therapy) and no plans for colectomy. * Receipt of experimental therapies for colon cancer (e.g. checkpoint inhibitors or novel targeted agents). Of note, approved targeted agents (such as anti-angiogenic agents, EGFR inhibitors etc) are not an exclusion criterion. * History of non-colonic malignancy w/in 5 years (except non-melanomatous skin cancer) * Colon cancer with microsatellite instability (MSI-high) if known preoperatively * Known hereditary colon cancer syndrome such as familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) or hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC) * Known liver disease (e.g. non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, cirrhosis, viral or other form of hepatitis, etc) * INR \>2 or known clotting factor deficiency * Anticipated need for full anticoagulation during hospitalization * Receipt of medications that increase significantly the risk of bleeding after liver biopsy (at the surgeon"s discretion) * Intraoperative discovery of pathology that precludes the planned surgical resection or liver biopsy, or makes resection futile (such as peritoneal carcinomatosis or other extrahepatic metastatic disease) * Operating surgeon deems research interventions to be more than a minimal risk for the patient
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge
Basking Ridge, New Jersey, 07920, United States
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Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, 10065, United States
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Memorial Sloan Kettering Commack
Commack, New York, 11725, United States
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Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester
Harrison, New York, 10604, United States
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