Novavax vaccine trial for kids under 12 shows promise
NCT ID NCT05468736
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested Novavax's COVID-19 vaccine in 3,600 children aged 6 months to 12 years. The goal was to see if the vaccine is safe and triggers a strong immune response. Children received two doses 21 days apart, with some getting a placebo. The trial is complete, and results will help decide if the vaccine can be used in young kids.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Novavax COVID-19 vaccine (NVX-CoV2373) with Matrix-M adjuvant
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could provide a safe and effective COVID-19 vaccine option for children as young as 6 months, helping protect them from severe illness.
- What could go wrong
- This is a completed phase 2/3 trial, but results are not yet published. Side effects like fever or injection site pain are possible, and rare risks like heart inflammation need monitoring.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2/3
Runs two stages together: whether the treatment works, then large-scale confirmation.
- Participants
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3,600 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jul 2022
- Finished
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Oct 2025
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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6 months to 11 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: To be included in this study, each individual must satisfy all of the following criteria: 1. Pediatric participants 6 months to \< 12 years of age at randomization, determined to be healthy or medically stable by the investigator (based on review of health status, vital signs \[to include body temperature\], medical history, and targeted physical examination \[to include body weight\]). Vital signs must be within the normal range prior to the first vaccination, according to the child's age, sex, weight, and height/length. 2. For children from 6 months to \< 12 months of age: born at full-term (≥ 37 weeks gestation) with a minimum birth weight of 2.5 kilograms (kg). 3. Participant and parent(s)/caregiver(s) or legally acceptable representative willing and able to give informed consent and assent, as required, prior to study enrollment and to comply with study procedures. 4. Participants of childbearing potential (defined as any participant who has experienced menarche and who is NOT surgically sterile \[ie, hysterectomy, bilateral tubal ligation, or bilateral oophorectomy\]) must agree to be heterosexually inactive from at least 28 days prior to enrollment and through 3 months after the last vaccination OR agree to consistently use a highly effective contraception method from at least 28 days prior to enrollment and through 3 months after the last vaccination. 5. Agree not to participate in another SARS-CoV-2 prevention trial for the duration of the study. Exclusion Criteria: If an individual meets any of the following criteria, he or she is ineligible for this study: 1. Any acute illness/infection (according to investigator judgment) on the day of vaccination or febrile illness (temperature ≥ 100.4°F \[≥ 38.0°C\]). A prospective subject should not be included in the study until the condition has resolved or the febrile event has subsided. 2. Unstable acute or chronic illness. Criteria for unstable medical conditions include: 1. Substantive changes in chronic prescribed medication (change in class or significant change in dose) in the past 2 months. 2. Currently undergoing workup of undiagnosed illness that could lead to a diagnosis of a new condition. NOTE: Well-controlled human immunodeficiency virus \[HIV\] infection with undetectable HIV ribonucleic acid \[RNA \< 50 copies/mL\] and CD4 count \> 200 cells/µL for at least 1 year, documented within the last 6 months, is NOT considered an unstable chronic illness. Participant's or parent's/caregiver's verbal report will suffice as documentation. 3. Participation in research involving an investigational product (drug/biologic/device) administered within 45 days prior to the first study vaccination. 4. History of a previous laboratory-confirmed diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 infection or COVID-19. 5. Prior administration of an investigational, authorized, or approved Coronavirus vaccine (ie, against either SARS-CoV, SARS-CoV-2, or MERS CoV) or expected receipt during the period of study follow-up. 6. Previous or current diagnosis of MIS-C. 7. Receipt of medications intended to prevent or treat COVID-19. 8. Received any vaccine within 14 days prior to first study vaccination or planned receipt of any vaccine before Day 49 (ie, 28 days after the second vaccination), except for influenza vaccination, which may be received \> 14 days prior to or \> 14 days after any study vaccination. 9. Known or suspected congenital or acquired immunodeficiency or autoimmune disease/condition; or receipt of immunosuppressive therapy, such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy; or long-term systemic corticosteroid therapy (prednisone or equivalent for \> 14 continuous days) within 90 days prior to first study vaccination. NOTE: An immunosuppressant dose of glucocorticoid is defined as a systemic dose ≥ 20 mg of prednisone per day or equivalent. The use of topical, inhaled, and nasal glucocorticoids is permitted. Topical tacrolimus and ocular cyclosporin are permitted. Stable autoimmune endocrine disorders (eg, thyroiditis, pancreatitis), including stable diabetes mellitus type 1, or participants with a history of Kawasaki disease are NOT excluded. 10. Received immunoglobulin or blood-derived products within 90 days prior to first study vaccination. 11. Active cancer (malignancy) on chemotherapy within 1 year prior to first study vaccination (with the exception of malignancy cured via excision, at the discretion of the investigator). 12. Any known allergies to products contained in the investigational product. 13. Participants who are breastfeeding a child, pregnant or who plan to become pregnant within 3 months following the last study vaccination. 14. Any other condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would pose a health risk to the participant if enrolled or could interfere with the evaluation of the trial vaccine or interpretation of study results. 15. Study team member or first-degree relative of any study team member (inclusive of Sponsor, and study site personnel involved in the study). 16. Current participation in any other COVID-19 prevention clinical trial. 17. Participants with a history of myocarditis or pericarditis.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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ARS-Nona Pediatric Center
Orlando, Florida, 32829, United States
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Advanced Research Center
Anaheim, California, 92805, United States
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Alliance for Multispecialty Research
Layton, Utah, 84041, United States
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Alliance for Multispecialty Research c/o Wee Care Pediatrics - Roy
Roy, Utah, 84067, United States
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Apex Research Group
Fair Oaks, California, 95628, United States
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Ark Clinical Research
Long Beach, California, 90815, United States
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Bay Colony Pediatrics
Dickinson, Texas, 77539, United States
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Be Part Yoluntu Centre - Paarl
Paarl, Western Cape, 7655, South Africa
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Be Well Clinical Studies, LLC
Lincoln, Nebraska, 68516, United States
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Bluegrass Clinical Research, Inc./All Children Pediatrics
Louisville, Kentucky, 40243, United States
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Boeson Research
Missoula, Montana, 59804, United States
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CECLISA
Guatemala City, 01009, Guatemala
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California Research Foundation
San Diego, California, 92123, United States
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Centro Multidisciplinario para el Desarrollo Especializado de la Investigacion Clinica en Yucatan S.C.P.
Mérida, Yucatán, 97130, Mexico
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Centro de Atencion e Investigacion Medica - CAIMED
Yopal, Casanare Department, 850007, Colombia
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Centro de Atencion e Investigacion Medica S.A.S-CAIMED
Puente Aranda, Bogota D.C., 111011, Colombia
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Centro de Estudios en Infectologia Pediatrica S.A.S.CEIP
Cali, Valle del Cauca Department, 760042, Colombia
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Centro de Investigaciones Pediátricas (CIP)
Guatemala City, 01001, Guatemala
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Clinica de la costa
Barranquilla, Atlántico, 80002, Colombia
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Clinical Research Associates, Inc.
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203, United States
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Clinical Research Institute S.C.
Tlalnepantla, 54055, Mexico
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Clinical Research Partners, LLC
Richmond, Virginia, 23226, United States
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Clinical Research of California
Walnut Creek, California, 94598, United States
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Coast Clinical Research, LLC
Bellflower, California, 90706, United States
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Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago
Santiago de Compostela, A Coruña, 15706, Spain
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Cordova Research Institute, LLC
Miami, Florida, 33155, United States
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Corning Center for Clinical Research
Horseheads, New York, 14845, United States
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Craig A. Spiegel, M.D.
Bridgeton, Missouri, 63044, United States
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DEMEDICA
San Pedro Sula, Cortés Department, 21104, Honduras
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Dayton Clinical Research
Dayton, Ohio, 45409, United States
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FAICIC S. de R.L. de C.V.
Veracruz, 91900, Mexico
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FEU-NRMF
Quezon City, National Capital Region, 1118, Philippines
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Fundacion Centro de Investigacion Clinica - CIC
Medellín, Antioquia, 50021, Colombia
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Fundacion Oftalmologica de Santander - FOSCAL
Floridablanca, Santander Department, 681004, Colombia
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Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre
Madrid, 28041, Spain
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Hospital Universitario Severo Ochoa
Leganés, Madrid, 28911, Spain
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Hospital Universitario de Torrejon
Torrejón de Ardoz, Madrid, 28850, Spain
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Imagine Research of Palm Beach County
Boynton Beach, Florida, 33435, United States
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Innovacion y Desarrollo en Ciencias de la Salud (IDeCSa)
Tlalpan, Mexico City, 14090, Mexico
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Instituto Dermatologico y Cirugia de Piel Dr. Huberto Bogaert Diaz IDCP
Santo Domingo, Nacional, 10306, Dominican Republic
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Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador Zubiran
Tlalpan, Mexico City, 14080, Mexico
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Inverime S.A.
Tegucigalpa, Francisco Morazán Department, 11101, Honduras
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Investigacion Sin Limites
Tegucigalpa, Francisco Morazán Department, 11101, Honduras
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Lakeside Healthcare Research
Corby, Northamptonshire, NN17 2UR, United Kingdom
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Leavitt Clinical Research
Idaho Falls, Idaho, 83404, United States
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Limpopo Clinical Research Initiative
Thabazimbi, Limpopo, 0380, South Africa
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Lynn Institute of Tulsa
Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74135, United States
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MEDYVAC INTERNACIONAL SRL en Clinica Cruz Jiminian
Santo Domingo, Nacional, 10601, Dominican Republic
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Manila Doctors Hospital
Manila, National Capital Region, 1000, Philippines
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Medical Mission Group Hospital-Lucban and Southern Luzon State University
Lucena City, Quezon, 4328, Philippines
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Mercury Clinical Research
Houston, Texas, 77087, United States
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Mercury Clinical Research - Pediatric Center
Richmond, Texas, 77469, United States
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Meridian Clinical Research
Lincoln, Nebraska, 68510, United States
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Michael W. Simon, M.D., PSC
Lexington, Kentucky, 40517, United States
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Morehouse School of Medicine
Atlanta, Georgia, 30310, United States
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National Children's Hospital
Quezon City, National Capital Region, 1102, Philippines
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Orange County Research Institute
Ontario, California, 91762, United States
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PROBEBE en Hospital Universitario Maternidad Nuestra Senora de la Altagracia
Santo Domingo, Nacional, 10205, Dominican Republic
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Palm Harbor Dermatology PA
Brandon, Florida, 33511, United States
-
PanAmerican Clinical Research
Brownsville, Texas, 78520, United States
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Panamerican Clinical Research Mexico S.A. de C.V. (Queretaro Site)
Querétaro, 76100, Mexico
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Panamerican Clinical Research S.A de C.V.
Guadalajara, Jalisco, 44670, Mexico
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Panamerican Clinical Research, Mexico S.A de C.V.
Cuernavaca, Morelos, 62290, Mexico
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Preferred Research Partners, Inc.
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72211, United States
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REIMED Riger Park
Boksburg, Gauteng, 1459, South Africa
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Registrum Group (Hospital Materno Infantil San Lorenzo de Los Mina)
Santo Domingo, Nacional, 11901, Dominican Republic
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Registrum Group (Hospital Regional Marcelino Velez)
Santo Domingo, Nacional, 11005, Dominican Republic
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Research Your Health
Plano, Texas, 75093, United States
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SMI (Servicios Medicos Integrales)
Guatemala City, 01007, Guatemala
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Senders Pediatrics
South Euclid, Ohio, 44121, United States
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Setshaba Research Centre
Ga-Tshwene, Gauteng, 0152, South Africa
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South Texas Clinical Research
Corpus Christi, Texas, 78404, United States
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Soweto Clinical Trials Centre
Johannesburg, Gauteng, 1818, South Africa
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St Georges Hospital
London, SW17 0QT, United Kingdom
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Stellenbosch University Worcester
Worcester, Western Cape, 6850, South Africa
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Tekton Research
San Antonio, Texas, 78244, United States
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Tekton Research - Atlanta
Chamblee, Georgia, 30341, United States
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Tekton Research Beaumont
Beaumont, Texas, 77706, United States
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Tiervlei Trial Centre
Bellville, Western Cape, 7530, South Africa
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Tribe Clinical Research
Greenville, South Carolina, 29607, United States
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Trio Clinical Trials
Houston, Texas, 77008, United States
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University of the Philippines - Philippine General Hospital
Manila, National Capital Region, 1000, Philippines
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University of the Philippines Manila - National Institutes of Health (NIH) - Institute of
San Juan City, Batangas, 4226, Philippines
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Velocity Clinical Research
Beachwood, Ohio, 44122, United States
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Velocity Clinical Research - Covington
Covington, Louisiana, 70433, United States
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Velocity Clinical Research - Covington, LA
Covington, Louisiana, 70433, United States
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Velocity Clinical Research - Lafayette LA
Lafayette, Louisiana, 70508, United States
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Velocity Clinical Research - West Jordan
West Jordan, Utah, 84088, United States
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Velocity Clinical Research Grants Pass
Grants Pass, Oregon, 97527, United States
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WR - ClinSearch, LLC
Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37421, United States
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Westside Center for Clinical Research
Jacksonville, Florida, 32205, United States
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WiWits RHI - Shandukani Research Centre
Johannesburg, Gauteng, 2001, South Africa
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Wits Vida Nkanyezi Site- Rahima Moosa Mother and Child Hospital
Johannesburg, Gauteng, 2093, South Africa
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Wits Vida- Chris Hani Baragwanath Hospital
Soweto, Gauteng, 1862, South Africa
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